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Carlton Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

soft

~0–59 mg/L

Soft

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

22.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.10

energy & soap waste

soft~0–59 mg/LSoft · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Carlton, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn CarltonSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-4%
Washing Machine
11.5 yrs
12 yrs-4%
Water Heater
14.4 yrs
15 yrs-4%

Regional Water Comparison

How Carlton compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
Carlton, New South Wales≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Kogarah, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Hurstville, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Bexley, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Sans Souci, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Carlton compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Carlton≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 None
Australia National Avg125 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Carlton's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 22.6 mg/LpH: 7

MidCoast Council provides water to Carlton, a rural community north of Taree in New South Wales. The primary supply comes from the Gloucester River, accessed via Rawson Weir and Moobi Dam, with treatment occurring at the Gloucester Water Treatment Plant. An additional source is the Manning River catchment, treated at the Kew Treatment Plant. This dual-source system, serving about 20,000 residents in the wider area including Carlton and nearby villages, relies on distribution through local reservoirs to ensure a steady supply.

The watershed spans the Gloucester and Manning River basins, characterized by Triassic Hawkesbury Sandstone and Permian coal measures. These geological formations contribute to moderately mineralized but characteristically soft water. This softness stems from limited dissolution of carbonate rocks, meaning hard minerals like calcium and magnesium aren't prevalent. While minor alluvial groundwater can supplement supply during dry periods, the reliance is predominantly on surface water, keeping the overall mineral content low.

Because Carlton's water is soft, you'll notice less scale buildup on pipes and appliances like kettles and dishwashers. Your hot water systems will require less maintenance related to limescale. Soap lathers easily with this supply, which is a common benefit of soft water. However, the low mineral content might pose a slight corrosion risk to older plumbing, so annual inspections are a good idea. A water softener isn't necessary for this region; instead, homeowners should focus on pH-balanced cleaning products and keep an eye on plumbing condition to prevent any minor pitting. The water meets Australian drinking water standards for lead and copper, and fluoridation is in place for dental health.

Geology & Source: Hawkesbury sandstone (Triassic) and Carboniferous sedimentary rocks; low calcium and magnesium result in soft water.

Other New South Wales Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Carlton's water safe to drink?
Yes. Carlton's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 0–59 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Carlton?
Carlton's water is soft at ≈ 0–59 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Carlton compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Carlton (≈ 0–59 mg/L) is 95 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.