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Casino Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

soft

~0–59 mg/L

Soft

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.2

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

68.9 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.10

energy & soap waste

soft~0–59 mg/LSoft · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Casino, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn CasinoSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-4%
Washing Machine
11.5 yrs
12 yrs-4%
Water Heater
14.4 yrs
15 yrs-4%

Regional Water Comparison

How Casino compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
Casino, New South Wales≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Goonellabah, New South Wales≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Hardreservoir
Figtree, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Banora Point, New South Wales≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Hardreservoir
Elanora, Queensland≈ 60–120 mg/L🟡 Moderately Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Casino compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Casino≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 None
Australia National Avg125 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Casino's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 68.9 mg/LpH: 7.2

Richmond Valley Council draws drinking water from the Richmond River above Jabour Weir west of Casino, New South Wales. This water is processed at the Casino Water Treatment Plant before being distributed to around 10,000 residents in Casino and neighboring communities. The regional utility's supply is supplemented by Rous Water, the bulk water provider for the area. Water quality checks are conducted regularly, adhering to NSW Health guidelines, ensuring safe drinking water for the Northern Rivers region.

The water's journey begins in the Clarence-Moreton bioregion, shaped by ancient Mesozoic sedimentary rocks like sandstones, siltstones, and mudstones from the Kangaroo Creek Formation and related sequences. These rocks, along with underlying basement materials, mean the Richmond River picks up only moderate mineral content. Because the geology lacks significant limestone or dolomite, the water remains characteristically soft, with minimal calcium and magnesium.

Homeowners will notice that this soft water leaves little scale buildup in appliances like kettles, dishwashers, or washing machines, potentially extending their lifespan. You'll find that soaps and detergents lather easily, meaning you might use less. However, you could see minor spotting on glassware or fixtures due to the low mineral content. There's no need for descaling efforts, and installing a water softener isn't advised; it could over-soften the water and potentially lead to pipe corrosion issues.

Geology & Source: Richmond River watershed; sedimentary rocks like sandstone, siltstone, mudstone; soft water due to limited contact with calcareous formations

Other New South Wales Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Casino's water safe to drink?
Yes. Casino's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 0–59 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Casino?
Casino's water is soft at ≈ 0–59 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Casino compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Casino (≈ 0–59 mg/L) is 95 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.