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Hornsby Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

soft

~0–59 mg/L

Soft

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.2

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

79.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.10

energy & soap waste

soft~0–59 mg/LSoft · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Hornsby, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn HornsbySoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-4%
Washing Machine
11.5 yrs
12 yrs-4%
Water Heater
14.4 yrs
15 yrs-4%

Regional Water Comparison

How Hornsby compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
Hornsby, New South Wales≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Wahroonga, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Turramurra, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Cherrybrook, New South Wales≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Hardreservoir
Pymble, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Hornsby compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Hornsby≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 None
Australia National Avg125 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Hornsby's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 79.1 mg/LpH: 7.2

Hornsby, New South Wales receives its water from Sydney Water, the primary utility for the Greater Sydney region. The supply is drawn from protected mountain catchments, including the Nepean River system and its associated reservoirs. Sydney Water manages numerous treatment plants and extensive distribution networks to deliver water to homes and businesses across the Hornsby Shire Council area and the wider metropolitan zone. This water originates from the Greater Sydney watershed, an area geologically characterized by Hawkesbury Sandstone (from the Triassic period) and the underlying Wianamatta Group shales.

These ancient rock formations are predominantly silica-rich with a low mineral content. This geological makeup is the reason why the water is naturally soft, containing very little dissolved calcium and magnesium. The protected mountain catchments ensure minimal contact with more mineral-laden strata, contributing to the consistently soft water quality delivered throughout the region. This geological setting is typical for much of Sydney's water supply.

Homeowners in Hornsby will notice minimal limescale buildup in appliances like kettles and coffee makers, as well as in pipes. You'll find that soaps and detergents lather easily, meaning you'll likely use less cleaning product. Appliances such as dishwashers and washing machines tend to run more efficiently without mineral deposits interfering. While most households find water softening systems unnecessary, some individuals with sensitive skin might prefer the gentle feel of soft water. Sydney Water employs chloramine disinfection and conducts thorough quality checks across its network, ensuring compliance with the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines.

Geology & Source: Hawkesbury Sandstone and Wianamatta Group shales; silica-rich, low-mineral formations produce soft water

Other New South Wales Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hornsby's water safe to drink?
Yes. Hornsby's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 0–59 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Hornsby?
Hornsby's water is soft at ≈ 0–59 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Hornsby compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Hornsby (≈ 0–59 mg/L) is 95 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.