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Paddington Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

soft

~0–59 mg/L

Soft

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.1

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

71.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.10

energy & soap waste

soft~0–59 mg/LSoft · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Paddington, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn PaddingtonSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-4%
Washing Machine
11.5 yrs
12 yrs-4%
Water Heater
14.4 yrs
15 yrs-4%

Regional Water Comparison

How Paddington compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
Paddington, New South Wales≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Darlinghurst, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Potts Point, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Surry Hills, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Bellevue Hill, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Paddington compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Paddington≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 None
Australia National Avg125 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Paddington's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 71.5 mg/LpH: 7.1

Sydney Water supplies Paddington, a suburb within the City of Sydney local government area, reaching over 5 million residents across Greater Sydney. The primary water source is Warragamba Dam, supplemented by reservoirs like Prospect, Cordeaux, Woronora, and Tallowa Dam through the Shoalhaven system. Water filtration takes place at eight major plants, with Prospect Water Filtration Plant serving Paddington via the Potts Hill distribution network. The utility rigorously monitors quality according to the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines.

The catchment area, largely within the Hawkesbury-Nepean watershed, is geologically defined by Triassic sedimentary rocks, specifically the Hawkesbury Sandstone and underlying Narrabeen Group shales. These formations contribute very few dissolved alkaline earth metals, like calcium and magnesium, to the water. The geology lacks significant karst aquifers or carbonate rock formations, which would typically increase mineral content. Runoff from these largely impermeable sandstones, with minimal groundwater interaction, maintains the water's naturally soft character.

This naturally soft water offers benefits for homeowners by minimizing limescale buildup, thereby protecting appliances such as kettles, washing machines, and coffee makers from damaging deposits. Residents often notice their skin and hair feel smoother after washing, as there's no mineral residue left behind, and soap lathers more efficiently. Because the water is already soft, a water softener isn't necessary and could potentially remove beneficial minerals. For any minor spots on fixtures, a simple cleaning with vinegar is usually sufficient, and the absence of scale helps maintain the efficiency of pipes and water heaters. WaterScore rated Paddington's water quality an excellent 8.9 out of 10 in 2026 reports.

Geology & Source: Hawkesbury Sandstone; Triassic sedimentary formations with shale and claystone yield soft water

Other New South Wales Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Paddington's water safe to drink?
Yes. Paddington's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 0–59 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Paddington?
Paddington's water is soft at ≈ 0–59 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Paddington compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Paddington (≈ 0–59 mg/L) is 95 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.