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Redfern Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

60mg/L
Moderately Hard

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.3

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

106.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.19

energy & soap waste

60mg/L as CaCO₃Soft

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Redfern, your appliances are currently losing 8% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn RedfernSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7.6 yrs
8.5 yrs-11%
Washing Machine
11.4 yrs
12 yrs-5%
Water Heater
13.2 yrs
15 yrs-12%

Regional Water Comparison

How Redfern compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
Redfern, New South Wales60 mg/L🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Surry Hills, New South Wales133.5 mg/L🟠 Hardreservoir
Zetland, New South Wales168 mg/L🟠 Hardreservoir
Darlinghurst, New South Wales197 mg/L🔴 Very Hardreservoir
Glebe, New South Wales103 mg/L🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Redfern compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Redfern60 mg/L🟡 Low
Australia National Avg125 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Redfern's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 106.8 mg/LpH: 7.3

Redfern's drinking water is supplied by Sydney Water, treated at the Prospect Water Filtration Plant drawing predominantly from Warragamba Dam (Nepean River system) for the City of Sydney LGA inner central Sydney distribution in New South Wales. Water hardness in Redfern is measured at 60 mg/L — classified as slightly hard — within the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG) aesthetic guideline of 200 mg/L published by NHMRC. Redfern — an iconic inner city Sydney suburb undergoing significant urban transformation, home to the Aboriginal community and the Block heritage precinct, the Redfern–Waterloo urban renewal corridor, the ATP (Australian Technology Park) innovation precinct, and increasing residential density from the CityRail Redfern station connecting to the Sydney CBD — receives a predominantly soft supply consistent with the inner City of Sydney LGA Warragamba-dominant distribution blend.

Redfern's soft supply reflects a predominantly Warragamba Dam contribution with minimal Hawkesbury-Nepean blending at the inner central City of Sydney LGA Prospect distribution sub-zone. Warragamba Dam collects rainfall from the Blue Mountains sandstone plateau and Kanangra–Boyd granite uplands — chemically resistant terrain contributing negligible dissolved minerals — producing near-soft supply at 60 mg/L and TDS 106.8 mg/L. The inner City of Sydney LGA sub-zones (Redfern 60 mg/L, Pyrmont 88.5 mg/L) receive predominantly soft Warragamba supply through inner city distribution mains, consistent with the soft-to-slightly-hard character of the inner Sydney supply zones.

Redfern residents enjoy low to moderate limescale accumulation on taps and in kettles — descaling every two to three months is typically adequate. Hot water systems accumulate minimal scale. The very low lead reading (0.002 mg/L) is excellent. Sydney Water provides water quality information at sydneywater.com.au, with all ADWG health standards consistently met. Redfern's urban renewal community, the ATP innovation precinct, and the historic inner city residential precinct benefit from this soft, clean supply meeting all ADWG standards.

Geology & Source: Supplied by Sydney Water via the Prospect Water Filtration Plant drawing predominantly from Warragamba Dam — the Redfern City of Sydney LGA inner central Sydney supply carries slightly hard water at 60 mg/L with low TDS of 106.8 mg/L, reflecting a predominantly Warragamba-dominant supply with minimal Hawkesbury-Nepean component at this inner central City of Sydney LGA distribution sub-zone.

Other New South Wales Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Redfern's water safe to drink?
Yes. Redfern's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 60 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Redfern?
Redfern's water is moderately hard at 60 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Redfern compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Redfern at 60 mg/L is 65 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.