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Redfern Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

soft

~0–59 mg/L

Soft

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

53.2 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.10

energy & soap waste

soft~0–59 mg/LSoft · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Redfern, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn RedfernSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-4%
Washing Machine
11.5 yrs
12 yrs-4%
Water Heater
14.4 yrs
15 yrs-4%

Regional Water Comparison

How Redfern compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
Redfern, New South Wales≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Surry Hills, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Zetland, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Darlinghurst, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Glebe, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Redfern compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Redfern≈ 0–59 mg/L🟢 None
Australia National Avg125 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Redfern's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 53.2 mg/LpH: 7

Sydney Water supplies Greater Sydney, including Redfern, drawing primarily from Warragamba Dam on the Wollondilly River. Additional water comes from Prospect, Tallowa (Shoalhaven), and Blue Mountains reservoirs. Major treatment facilities like Prospect Water Filtration Plant, North Richmond, and Woronora process this water for the region's residents. The vast catchment area, covering 21,000 square kilometers of bushland, feeds into the Warragamba Dam watershed, forming the backbone of the metropolitan supply.

The region's geology is characterized by Triassic sedimentary rocks belonging to the Sydney Basin, most notably the Hawkesbury Sandstone formation, along with layers of shale and claystone. These rock types are largely composed of quartz, which is resistant to chemical breakdown. Because there are few limestone or dolomite deposits, the water that flows through the catchment picks up very few dissolved minerals, particularly calcium and magnesium, resulting in a naturally soft water supply with low overall mineral content.

Because the water is naturally soft, homeowners in Redfern won't find scale buildup in their pipes, kettles, or appliances, which can help them last longer. You'll also notice that soaps and laundry detergents lather up more easily, meaning you can use less product. Some people find their skin and hair feel softer after showering with this type of water. Sydney Water monitors the water closely, adjusting the pH to between 7 and 8 and ensuring it meets strict guidelines for lead and copper. They also address any temporary issues with turbidity or color, and add fluoride for dental health.

Geology & Source: Hawkesbury Sandstone; Triassic Sydney Basin sedimentary rocks; quartz-rich sandstone resists weathering, producing soft water

Other New South Wales Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Redfern's water safe to drink?
Yes. Redfern's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 0–59 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Redfern?
Redfern's water is soft at ≈ 0–59 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Redfern compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Redfern (≈ 0–59 mg/L) is 95 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.