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Cleveland Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

moderately hard

~60–119 mg/L

Moderately Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

mixed

pH Level

7.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

172.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.28

energy & soap waste

moderately hard~60–119 mg/LModerately Hard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Cleveland, your appliances are currently losing 12% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn ClevelandSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-12%
Washing Machine
10.6 yrs
12 yrs-12%
Water Heater
13.2 yrs
15 yrs-12%

Regional Water Comparison

How Cleveland compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
Cleveland, Queensland≈ 60–119 mg/L🟡 Moderately Hardmixed
Thornlands, Queensland≈ 60–120 mg/L🟡 Moderately Hardmixed
Alexandra Hills, Queensland≈ 60–120 mg/L🟡 Moderately Hardmixed
Wellington Point, Queensland≈ 60–120 mg/L🟡 Moderately Hardmixed
Capalaba, Queensland≈ 60–120 mg/L🟡 Moderately Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Cleveland compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Cleveland≈ 60–119 mg/L🟡 Low
Australia National Avg125 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Cleveland's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 172.8 mg/LpH: 7.5

Seqwater supplies bulk water to Cleveland, Queensland, as part of the South East Queensland Water Grid. The primary sources are surface water from reservoirs such as North Pine Dam on the North Pine River, Hinze Dam on the Nerang River, and Wivenhoe Dam on the Brisbane River. Water is treated at plants like the Mount Street Water Treatment Plant in Redland City and distributed by Redland City Council to the Cleveland area, serving around 160,000 residents across the Redlands Coast peninsula southeast of Brisbane. The supply originates from the SEQ Water Grid catchments spanning the Great Dividing Range, with watersheds encompassing subtropical rainforests and eucalypt woodlands over Triassic sandstone, Jurassic volcanics, and Quaternary basalts.

Limestone outcrops and dolerite intrusions in the catchment geology dissolve calcium and magnesium ions during infiltration and runoff, imparting a moderately mineralised character to the stored reservoir water. This geological influence persists through the grid despite blending from multiple dams. The reservoirs are situated over sedimentary basins with limestone and dolomitic formations from the Mesozoic Great Artesian Basin fringe and Cainozoic alluvial deposits. The geology contributes minerals like calcium and magnesium as water percolates through karstic limestone and reacts with mafic volcanic rocks in the Scenic Rim, resulting in a moderately mineralised supply typical of the region's impounded river systems.

As moderately hard water, Cleveland's supply may lead to light limescale buildup on kettle elements, taps, showerheads, and heating coils over time. Affected appliances include hot water systems, dishwashers, and washing machines, where deposits can slightly reduce efficiency. Regular wiping of fixtures with a microfiber cloth, monthly vinegar descaling soaks, and installing mesh pre-filters help mitigate issues. A water softener is optional but recommended for frequent scale-prone households or if using well water blends. The 2026 WaterScore rates Cleveland's tap water at 7.8/10 (good), supplied by Seqwater with **with ADWG compliance issues: pH 27.9 (exceeds 6.5–8.5 guideline), E. coli detected at 1 CFU/100mL (vs. zero tolerance), and trihalomethanes at 90.9 µg/L. Tap water remains safe to drink despite exceedances.

Geology & Source: Mesozoic Great Artesian Basin fringe sedimentary basins with limestone and dolomitic formations; Cainozoic alluvial deposits; moderate hardness from calcium and magnesium in limestone and volcanic rocks

Other Queensland Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cleveland's water safe to drink?
Yes. Cleveland's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 60–119 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Cleveland?
Cleveland's water is moderately hard at ≈ 60–119 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Cleveland compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Cleveland (≈ 60–119 mg/L) is 35 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.