Caulfield South Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~0–59 mg/L
Softestimated · not lab-verified
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.004 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
98.7 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
A$0.10
energy & soap waste
Source: BOM National Performance Report & ADWG · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Caulfield South, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Caulfield South | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 8.2 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -4% |
| Washing Machine | 11.5 yrs | 12 yrs | -4% |
| Water Heater | 14.4 yrs | 15 yrs | -4% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Caulfield South compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Caulfield South, Victoria | ≈ 0–59 mg/L | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Brighton East, Victoria | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Caulfield North, Victoria | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Bentleigh, Victoria | ≈ 60–120 mg/L | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Elsternwick, Victoria | ≈ 0–60 mg/L | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Caulfield South compares to the Australia average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Caulfield South | ≈ 0–59 mg/L | 🟢 None |
| Australia National Avg | 125 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Boronia Top Rated | 5 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Caulfield South's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
South East Water provides treated drinking water to Caulfield South, located in Melbourne's southeastern suburbs. This supply falls within the Moorabbin water supply zone, and the utility serves over 1.6 million people across more than 30 Melbourne councils. The raw water is drawn from a network of 11 major reservoirs, including Cardinia Reservoir, Thomson Reservoir, and Silvan Reservoir. Water treatment takes place at facilities such as Cardinia, Thomastown, and Winneke, where processes like coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection are applied before the water is distributed via extensive pipe networks. The primary origins for this supply are the Greater Yarra and Bunyip catchments, which are protected, closed forested watersheds situated along the Great Dividing Range.
The water chemistry is influenced by Paleozoic granitic batholiths and overlying Quaternary basalts and alluvium. These geological features contribute only low levels of dissolved minerals to the water supply. This underlying geology results in a characteristically soft water supply, with minimal mineralisation occurring as rainwater filters through the relatively inert catchment soils. Strict land management practices protect these watersheds from agricultural and urban runoff, further preserving the water's natural composition.
Because the water is soft, you'll find minimal scale buildup, which means less risk for your plumbing, kettles, and appliances. You won't see limescale staining on your fixtures, nor will you experience reduced efficiency in your water heater. Consequently, descaling is rarely needed, and soap lathers easily, creating a rich foam without leaving scum. Installing a water softener isn't recommended here; it could unnecessarily remove beneficial minerals or add sodium to your water. The water quality is excellent, scoring 9.9/10 on WaterScore and fully complying with the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines.
Geology & Source: Central Highlands and Yarra Ranges; granitic and sedimentary rocks (Devonian) yield soft water due to low mineral solubility
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