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Colac Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

78.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

165.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.25

energy & soap waste

Source: BOM National Performance Report & ADWG Β· Updated 2026

78.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Colac, your appliances are currently losing 10% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn ColacSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7 yrs
8.5 yrs-18%
Washing Machine
10.7 yrs
12 yrs-11%
Water Heater
12.5 yrs
15 yrs-17%

Regional Water Comparison

How Colac compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
β–Ά Colac, Victoria78.5 mg/L🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Torquay, Victoria6 mg/L🟒 Softreservoir
Highton, Victoria102 mg/L🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Belmont, Victoria80 mg/L🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Grovedale, Victoria11 mg/L🟒 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Colac compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Colac78.5 mg/L🟑 Low
Australia National Avg125 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Colac's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 165.8 mg/LpH: 7.5

Colac's drinking water is supplied by Barwon Water (the regional urban water authority for south-western Victoria), drawing from the Barongarook Creek system and Otway Ranges catchment reservoirs via the Colac Water Supply Scheme for the Colac Otway Shire Council LGA regional distribution in Victoria. Water hardness in Colac is measured at 78.5 mg/L β€” classified as slightly hard β€” within the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG) aesthetic guideline of 200 mg/L published by NHMRC. Colac β€” the regional service centre for south-western Victoria's Colac Otway Shire, situated on the shores of Lake Colac on the volcanic Corangamite Plains, known as the gateway to the Great Otway National Park and Otway Ranges, the Colac Otway agricultural and beef and dairy community, the Colac & District Historical Society Museum, and the key regional service hub for the south-western Victoria region between Geelong and Warrnambool β€” receives slightly elevated supply from the Barwon Water Colac regional distribution.

Colac's slightly elevated hardness reflects the moderate mineralisation character of the Barongarook Creek and Otway Ranges catchment geology in the south-western Victorian Barwon Water supply scheme. The Otway Ranges include Cretaceous and Tertiary sedimentary sequences, basalt from the Newer Volcanics geological province of the volcanic Corangamite Plains, and Eocene–Oligocene limestone formations β€” contributing moderate dissolved calcium and minerals compared to the very soft Yarra Ranges granite/dolerite catchments. At 78.5 mg/L and TDS 165.8 mg/L, Colac's supply is slightly elevated for a regional Victorian water supply, reflecting the moderate geological mineralisation of the Otway Ranges and Corangamite Plains source catchment.

Colac residents can expect occasional light limescale on taps and in kettles β€” descaling every two to three months is typically adequate. Hot water systems benefit from periodic inspection. The elevated lead reading (0.004 mg/L) warrants briefly running the cold tap before use. Barwon Water provides water quality information at barwonwater.com.au, with all ADWG health standards consistently met. Colac's Lake Colac community and the Otway Ranges regional hub benefit from a safe supply meeting all ADWG standards.

Geology & Source: Supplied by Barwon Water from the Colac Water Supply Scheme drawing from the Barongarook Creek system and the Otway Ranges catchment reservoirs β€” the Colac Colac Otway regional supply carries slightly hard water at 78.5 mg/L with TDS of 165.8 mg/L, reflecting the moderate mineralisation character of the Otway Ranges basalt and sedimentary catchment geology of the south-western Victorian regional water supply.

Other Victoria Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Colac's water safe to drink?
Yes. Colac's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 78.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Colac?
Colac's water is moderately hard at 78.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Colac compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Colac at 78.5 mg/L is 47 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.