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Eltham Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

32mg/L
Soft

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.2

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

โœ“ Below action level

TDS

57.2 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.10

energy & soap waste

Source: BOM National Performance Report & ADWG ยท Updated 2026

32mg/L as CaCOโ‚ƒSoft

0โ€“60

mg/L

Soft

61โ€“120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121โ€“180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Eltham, your appliances are currently losing 4% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn ElthamSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.5 yrs
8.5 yrsโ€”
Washing Machine
12.4 yrs
12 yrsโ€”
Water Heater
14.3 yrs
15 yrs-5%

Regional Water Comparison

How Eltham compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
โ–ถ Eltham, Victoria32 mg/L๐ŸŸข Softreservoir
Templestowe, Victoria47 mg/L๐ŸŸข Softreservoir
Templestowe Lower, Victoria47 mg/L๐ŸŸข Softreservoir
Doncaster East, Victoria83.5 mg/L๐ŸŸก Moderately Hardreservoir
Greensborough, Victoria16.5 mg/L๐ŸŸข Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Eltham compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
โ–ถ Eltham32 mg/L๐ŸŸข None
Australia National Avg125 mg/L๐ŸŸ  Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L๐ŸŸข None

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What Makes Eltham's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 57.2 mg/LpH: 7.2

Eltham's drinking water is supplied by Yarra Valley Water as water retailer, with bulk supply from Melbourne Water drawn from the Maroondah Reservoir and Upper Yarra Reservoir catchments in the Yarra Ranges, Victoria. Water hardness in Eltham is measured at 32 mg/L โ€” classified as soft โ€” within the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG) aesthetic guideline of 200 mg/L published by NHMRC. Eltham, in the Nillumbik LGA โ€” Melbourne's famous 'arts and crafts' suburb along the Diamond Creek valley, known for its mud brick homes, Montsalvat artists' colony, and bushland setting โ€” receives predominantly direct Yarra Ranges reservoir supply, consistent with adjacent Greensborough (16.5 mg/L) across the LGA boundary in the same supply corridor and similar to Eltham's own very soft Nillumbik environmental character.

Eltham's soft supply reflects the near-source Maroondah Reservoir and Yarra Ranges direct supply pathway to the Nillumbik Diamond Creek valley. The Watts River and Yering Gorge systems feeding Maroondah drain across Devonian granite and rhyodacite โ€” highly resistant igneous terrain contributing negligible dissolved minerals. The Eltham Nillumbik distribution node receives predominantly direct Yarra Ranges supply with minimal Winneke WTP contribution, delivering the characteristic softness of Melbourne's near-source inner north-east supply corridor to this bush-setting community.

Eltham residents enjoy very low limescale accumulation on taps, in kettles, and around shower fittings โ€” descaling is an occasional rather than regular task. Hot water systems accumulate minimal scale throughout their service life. Yarra Valley Water provides water quality information at yvw.com.au, with all ADWG health standards consistently met. The soft supply is a natural complement to Eltham's distinctive 'green change' lifestyle community, and the low lead reading (0.002 mg/L) confirms consistently safe, clean supply for families throughout this valued Nillumbik Diamond Creek valley residential precinct.

Geology & Source: Supplied by Yarra Valley Water (water retailer) and Melbourne Water (wholesale) from the Maroondah Reservoir and Upper Yarra catchment systems in the Yarra Ranges โ€” the Eltham Nillumbik inner north-east Melbourne supply carries soft water at 32 mg/L, reflecting the near-source direct Yarra Ranges reservoir supply characteristic of the Nillumbik Diamond Creek valley corridor.

Other Victoria Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Eltham's water safe to drink?
Yes. Eltham's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 32 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Eltham?
Eltham's water is soft at 32 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Eltham compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Eltham at 32 mg/L is 93 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.