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Hawthorn South Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

98.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

โœ“ Below action level

TDS

221.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.31

energy & soap waste

Source: BOM National Performance Report & ADWG ยท Updated 2026

98.5mg/L as CaCOโ‚ƒModerately Hard

0โ€“60

mg/L

Soft

61โ€“120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121โ€“180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Hawthorn South, your appliances are currently losing 13% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Hawthorn SouthSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.3 yrs
8.5 yrs-26%
Washing Machine
10 yrs
12 yrs-17%
Water Heater
11.7 yrs
15 yrs-22%

Regional Water Comparison

How Hawthorn South compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
โ–ถ Hawthorn South, Victoria98.5 mg/L๐ŸŸก Moderately Hardreservoir
Hawthorn East, Victoria67.5 mg/L๐ŸŸก Moderately Hardreservoir
Hawthorn, Victoria99 mg/L๐ŸŸก Moderately Hardreservoir
Glenferrie, Victoria52.5 mg/L๐ŸŸข Softreservoir
Toorak, Victoria9 mg/L๐ŸŸข Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Hawthorn South compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
โ–ถ Hawthorn South98.5 mg/L๐ŸŸก Low
Australia National Avg125 mg/L๐ŸŸ  Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L๐ŸŸข None

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What Makes Hawthorn South's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 221.8 mg/LpH: 7.7

Hawthorn South's drinking water is supplied by South East Water as water retailer, with bulk supply from Melbourne Water distributed through the inner eastern metropolitan network in Victoria. Water hardness in Hawthorn South is measured at 98.5 mg/L โ€” classified as slightly to moderately hard โ€” within the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG) aesthetic guideline of 200 mg/L published by NHMRC. Hawthorn South, in the Boroondara LGA bordering Toorak and Prahran, shares essentially identical supply characteristics to adjacent Hawthorn (99 mg/L) to the north, confirming a consistent Winneke Water Treatment Plant contribution throughout the southern Hawthorn and Boroondara riverside corridor along the Yarra River bend.

Hawthorn South's elevated hardness reflects the same Winneke Water Treatment Plant supply contribution characteristic of the entire southern Hawthorn-Boroondara Yarra riverside corridor. The Winneke plant at Yering Gorge draws from the Yarra River traversing Devonian basalt and alluvial valley terrain โ€” dissolving more calcium and magnesium than the soft granite reservoir supply โ€” and the Hawthorn South sub-zone shares the same elevated Winneke blend proportion as the broader Boroondara Yarra corridor, producing near-identical 98.5โ€“99 mg/L readings across the Hawthorn distribution zone.

Hawthorn South residents face moderate limescale build-up on taps and in kettles โ€” descaling every two to three months is typically needed. Hot water systems benefit from periodic inspection to check for scale accumulation. The elevated lead reading (0.004 mg/L) warrants briefly running the cold tap before use in the many pre-1960 heritage homes in Hawthorn South's established Boroondara residential precincts along Irving Road and Power Street. South East Water provides water quality information at southeastwater.com.au, with all ADWG health standards consistently met.

Geology & Source: Supplied by South East Water (water retailer) and Melbourne Water (wholesale) via the inner east Melbourne Yarra riverside distribution โ€” the Hawthorn South Boroondara inner east supply carries moderately hard water at 98.5 mg/L, essentially identical to adjacent Hawthorn (99 mg/L), reflecting the consistent Winneke WTP blend contribution throughout the southern Hawthorn Boroondara riverside distribution sub-zone.

Other Victoria Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hawthorn South's water safe to drink?
Yes. Hawthorn South's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 98.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Hawthorn South?
Hawthorn South's water is moderately hard at 98.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Hawthorn South compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Hawthorn South at 98.5 mg/L is 27 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.