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Nunawading Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

40mg/L
Soft

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.3

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

73.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.13

energy & soap waste

Source: BOM National Performance Report & ADWG Β· Updated 2026

40mg/L as CaCO₃Soft

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Nunawading, your appliances are currently losing 5% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn NunawadingSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
8.3 yrs
8.5 yrs-2%
Washing Machine
12.1 yrs
12 yrsβ€”
Water Heater
14 yrs
15 yrs-7%

Regional Water Comparison

How Nunawading compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
β–Ά Nunawading, Victoria40 mg/L🟒 Softreservoir
Forest Hill, Victoria98 mg/L🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Blackburn, Victoria67.5 mg/L🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Blackburn South, Victoria68 mg/L🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Vermont, Victoria78.5 mg/L🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Nunawading compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Nunawading40 mg/L🟒 None
Australia National Avg125 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Nunawading's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 73.7 mg/LpH: 7.3

Nunawading's drinking water is supplied by Yarra Valley Water as water retailer, with bulk supply from Melbourne Water drawing predominantly from the Thomson Reservoir and Upper Yarra Reservoir direct catchment supply for the City of Whitehorse LGA inner eastern Melbourne distribution in Victoria. Water hardness in Nunawading is measured at 40 mg/L β€” classified as soft β€” well below the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG) aesthetic guideline of 200 mg/L published by NHMRC. Nunawading, in the Whitehorse City LGA β€” an established eastern Melbourne suburb adjacent to Mitcham and Blackburn, known for the Whitehorse Road retail corridor, the Nunawading train station and bus interchange, the Whitehorse Enterprise Centre, and the established residential community of the Box Hill–Nunawading corridor β€” receives dramatically soft supply despite being in the same Whitehorse LGA as Box Hill (110 mg/L), confirming significant supply routing variation even within the same LGA.

Nunawading's soft supply reflects predominantly direct Thomson Reservoir and Upper Yarra catchment supply with a minimal Winneke Water Treatment Plant fraction at this inner eastern Whitehorse Yarra Valley Water distribution sub-zone. The Thomson and Upper Yarra storages drain exclusively across Devonian granite and rhyodacite β€” the most chemically resistant igneous rock types β€” in protected wilderness catchments, contributing essentially negligible dissolved minerals. The Nunawading inner eastern Whitehorse distribution at 40 mg/L and TDS 73.7 mg/L is dramatically softer than the Box Hill sub-zone (110 mg/L), confirming very different supply routing with minimal Winneke blending in the Nunawading distribution corridor.

Nunawading residents enjoy very low limescale accumulation on taps and in kettles β€” descaling every two to three months is typically adequate and scale build-up is negligible. Hot water systems accumulate minimal scale with excellent element life. The low lead reading (0.002 mg/L) is excellent. Yarra Valley Water provides water quality information at yvw.com.au, with all ADWG health standards consistently met. Nunawading's Whitehorse corridor residential community and the Whitehorse Road retail precinct benefit from this very soft, clean supply.

Geology & Source: Supplied by Yarra Valley Water (water retailer) and Melbourne Water (wholesale) via predominantly direct Thomson Reservoir and Upper Yarra catchment supply β€” the Nunawading Whitehorse inner eastern Melbourne supply carries soft water at 40 mg/L with very low TDS of 73.7 mg/L, dramatically softer than Box Hill (110 mg/L) in the same Whitehorse LGA, reflecting a minimal Winneke WTP fraction at this Nunawading distribution sub-zone.

Other Victoria Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Nunawading's water safe to drink?
Yes. Nunawading's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 40 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Nunawading?
Nunawading's water is soft at 40 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Nunawading compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Nunawading at 40 mg/L is 85 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.