Preston Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.4
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.003 mg/L
โ Below action level
TDS
115.4 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
A$0.19
energy & soap waste
Source: BOM National Performance Report & ADWG ยท Updated 2026
0โ60
mg/L
Soft
61โ120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121โ180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Preston, your appliances are currently losing 8% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Preston | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 7.7 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -9% |
| Washing Machine | 11.4 yrs | 12 yrs | -5% |
| Water Heater | 13.3 yrs | 15 yrs | -11% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Preston compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| โถ Preston, Victoria | 58.5 mg/L | ๐ข Soft | reservoir |
| Thornbury, Victoria | 31.5 mg/L | ๐ข Soft | reservoir |
| Northcote, Victoria | 52.5 mg/L | ๐ข Soft | reservoir |
| Ivanhoe, Victoria | 66 mg/L | ๐ก Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Reservoir, Victoria | 21 mg/L | ๐ข Soft | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Preston compares to the Australia average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| โถ Preston | 58.5 mg/L | ๐ข None |
| Australia National Avg | 125 mg/L | ๐ Moderate |
| Boronia Top Rated | 5 mg/L | ๐ข None |
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What Makes Preston's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Preston's drinking water is supplied by Yarra Valley Water as water retailer, with bulk supply from Melbourne Water drawn from the Thomson Reservoir and Upper Yarra Reservoir catchments in the Yarra Ranges, Victoria. Water hardness in Preston is measured at 58.5 mg/L โ classified as soft โ well within the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG) aesthetic guideline of 200 mg/L published by NHMRC. Preston, in Melbourne's inner north Darebin LGA, is historically connected to Melbourne's reservoir water system โ the suburb is even named for its historic proximity to the former Preston Reservoir, a key distribution point in Melbourne's early water network.
Preston's soft supply originates from Melbourne Water's protected Yarra Ranges catchments. The Thomson and Upper Yarra storages collect water draining across Devonian granite and metamorphic rhyodacite โ ancient igneous formations that resist chemical weathering and contribute negligible dissolved minerals. The slightly higher hardness at Preston (58.5 mg/L) compared to the Melbourne CBD (41.5 mg/L) reflects the northern inner urban distribution pathway, which picks up modest additional mineral content from the pipeline infrastructure through the established north Melbourne suburban corridor.
Preston residents enjoy low limescale accumulation on tap fittings, in kettles, and around shower fittings โ descaling every two to three months is generally adequate. Hot water systems accumulate minimal scale throughout their service life. The elevated lead reading (0.003 mg/L) warrants running the cold tap briefly before use in Preston's extensive stock of pre-1970 housing. Yarra Valley Water provides water quality information at yvw.com.au, with all ADWG health standards consistently met throughout the Darebin supply network.
Geology & Source: Supplied by Yarra Valley Water (water retailer) and Melbourne Water (wholesale) from the Thomson Reservoir and Upper Yarra Reservoir catchments in the Yarra Ranges โ water draining through Devonian granite and rhyodacite of the protected Yarra Ranges produces soft supply at 58.5 mg/L in the Preston Darebin northern inner suburban distribution zone.