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St Kilda East Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

77.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

โœ“ Below action level

TDS

163.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.25

energy & soap waste

Source: BOM National Performance Report & ADWG ยท Updated 2026

77.5mg/L as CaCOโ‚ƒModerately Hard

0โ€“60

mg/L

Soft

61โ€“120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121โ€“180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In St Kilda East, your appliances are currently losing 10% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn St Kilda EastSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7 yrs
8.5 yrs-18%
Washing Machine
10.7 yrs
12 yrs-11%
Water Heater
12.5 yrs
15 yrs-17%

Regional Water Comparison

How St Kilda East compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
โ–ถ St Kilda East, Victoria77.5 mg/L๐ŸŸก Moderately Hardreservoir
Prahran, Victoria60 mg/L๐ŸŸก Moderately Hardreservoir
Saint Kilda, Victoria89 mg/L๐ŸŸก Moderately Hardreservoir
Elsternwick, Victoria32 mg/L๐ŸŸข Softreservoir
Elwood, Victoria67.5 mg/L๐ŸŸก Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How St Kilda East compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
โ–ถ St Kilda East77.5 mg/L๐ŸŸก Low
Australia National Avg125 mg/L๐ŸŸ  Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L๐ŸŸข None

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What Makes St Kilda East's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 163.1 mg/LpH: 7.5

St Kilda East's drinking water is supplied by South East Water as water retailer, with bulk supply from Melbourne Water incorporating a moderate Winneke Water Treatment Plant contribution for the City of Port Phillip LGA inner southern Melbourne distribution in Victoria. Water hardness in St Kilda East is measured at 77.5 mg/L โ€” classified as slightly hard โ€” within the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG) aesthetic guideline of 200 mg/L published by NHMRC. St Kilda East, in the City of Port Phillip LGA โ€” a vibrant inner southern Melbourne suburb adjacent to the iconic St Kilda foreshore, known for the Carlisle Street cafรฉ and retail strip, the Jewish cultural and community precinct, the diverse residential community of this inner Melbourne suburb bordering Elwood, Balaclava, and Prahran โ€” receives slightly elevated supply consistent with a moderate Winneke blend in the inner southern Melbourne South East Water distribution.

St Kilda East's slightly elevated hardness reflects a moderate Winneke Water Treatment Plant contribution at the inner southern Port Phillip South East Water distribution sub-zone. The Winneke plant draws from the Yarra River at Yering Gorge traversing Devonian basalt terrain โ€” contributing moderate calcium relative to the soft Yarra Ranges direct reservoir supply. The St Kilda East inner southern Port Phillip distribution at 77.5 mg/L and TDS 163.1 mg/L reflects a moderate Winneke blending proportion, consistent with the slightly hard character of the inner southern Melbourne South East Water supply corridor (Mentone 76 mg/L, Beaumaris 90 mg/L).

St Kilda East residents can expect occasional moderate limescale on taps and in kettles โ€” descaling every two to three months is typically adequate. Hot water systems benefit from periodic inspection. The elevated lead reading (0.004 mg/L) warrants briefly running the cold tap before use in older St Kilda East properties. South East Water provides water quality information at southeastwater.com.au, with all ADWG health standards consistently met. St Kilda East's Carlisle Street cultural precinct and inner southern Melbourne community benefit from a safe supply meeting all ADWG standards.

Geology & Source: Supplied by South East Water (water retailer) and Melbourne Water (wholesale) incorporating a moderate Winneke Water Treatment Plant contribution โ€” the St Kilda East Port Phillip inner southern Melbourne supply carries slightly hard water at 77.5 mg/L with TDS of 163.1 mg/L, reflecting a moderate Winneke WTP fraction at this inner southern Port Phillip South East Water distribution sub-zone, consistent with other inner southern Melbourne supply zones.

Other Victoria Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is St Kilda East's water safe to drink?
Yes. St Kilda East's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 77.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in St Kilda East?
St Kilda East's water is moderately hard at 77.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does St Kilda East compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. St Kilda East at 77.5 mg/L is 48 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.