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St. Andrew-Windfields Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

235.5mg/L
Very Hard

Source

lake

pH Level

8.2

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

โœ“ Below action level

TDS

595.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.63

energy & soap waste

Source: Health Canada Water Quality ยท Updated 2026

235.5mg/L as CaCOโ‚ƒVery Hard

0โ€“60

mg/L

Soft

61โ€“120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121โ€“180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In St. Andrew-Windfields, your appliances are currently losing 31% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn St. Andrew-WindfieldsSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-79%
Washing Machine
4.9 yrs
12 yrs-59%
Water Heater
6.2 yrs
15 yrs-59%

Regional Water Comparison

How St. Andrew-Windfields compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessMineralizationRisk
โ–ถ St. Andrew-Windfields, Ontario235.5 mg/LVery High๐Ÿ”ด Very Hard
Bayview Village, Ontario154.5 mg/LHigh๐ŸŸ  Hard
Willowdale, Ontario164.5 mg/LHigh๐ŸŸ  Hard
Willowdale East, Ontario235.5 mg/LVery High๐Ÿ”ด Very Hard
Henry Farm, Ontario209.5 mg/LVery High๐Ÿ”ด Very Hard

National Benchmark

How St. Andrew-Windfields compares to the Canada average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
โ–ถ St. Andrew-Windfields235.5 mg/L๐Ÿ”ด High
Canada National Avg141 mg/L๐ŸŸ  Moderate
Vancouver Top Rated3 mg/L๐ŸŸข None

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What Makes St. Andrew-Windfields's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: LakeTDS: 595.6 mg/LpH: 8.2

St. Andrew-Windfields (a prestigious North York neighbourhood centred near York Mills Road and Leslie Street โ€” one of Toronto's most affluent communities, named partly for the historic Windfields Farm, the breeding estate of Northern Dancer, Canada's greatest Thoroughbred racehorse, now a mix of mid-century custom homes, executive residences, and the former Ontario Science Centre parkland along the Don Valley) receives its drinking water from the City of Toronto, drawing from Lake Ontario via the R.C. Harris Water Treatment Plant. Water is treated using ozonation, biofiltration, UV disinfection, and chloramination, meeting all Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality (GCDWQ) standards. Hardness in this distribution zone is 235.5 mg/L (13.8 gpg) โ€” classified as very hard by Health Canada, with TDS of 596 mg/L, consistent with the North York supply corridor.

St. Andrew-Windfields receives R.C. Harris plant Lake Ontario supply through the North York distribution network โ€” the same characteristically very hard Lake Ontario source (dissolved Silurian and Devonian carbonate from the Great Lakes basin) as all Toronto boroughs. The 235.5 mg/L is consistent with the adjacent Victoria Village (237 mg/L) and other mid-North York communities in the same R.C. Harris distribution zone.

At 235.5 mg/L, St. Andrew-Windfields homeowners face persistent scale challenges in this neighbourhood's luxury housing stock โ€” kettle and showerhead descaling every one to two weeks is typical. Whole-home water softeners are common in the area's executive homes. The City of Toronto provides water quality information at toronto.ca/water. Health Canada lead service line precautionary guidance applies to the neighbourhood's mid-century custom homes and any pre-1955 properties in the established residential streets.

Geology & Source: Supplied by City of Toronto from Lake Ontario via the R.C. Harris Water Treatment Plant โ€” the St. Andrew-Windfields North York distribution zone carries very hard water at 235.5 mg/L (13.8 gpg), consistent with the mid-North York supply corridor.

Other Ontario Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is St. Andrew-Windfields's water safe to drink?
Yes. St. Andrew-Windfields's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 235.5 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in St. Andrew-Windfields?
At 235.5 mg/L (Very Hard), St. Andrew-Windfields's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 31%.
How does St. Andrew-Windfields compare to the Canada average?
The Canada national average is 141 mg/L. St. Andrew-Windfields at 235.5 mg/L is 95 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Vancouver at just 3 mg/L.