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Chicoutimi Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

11.5mg/L
Soft

Source

river

pH Level

7.1

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.001 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

18.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.03

energy & soap waste

Source: Health Canada Water Quality · Updated 2026

11.5mg/L as CaCO₃Soft

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Chicoutimi, your appliances are currently losing 2% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn ChicoutimiSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
9.2 yrs
8.5 yrs
Washing Machine
13.2 yrs
12 yrs
Water Heater
15.1 yrs
15 yrs

Regional Water Comparison

How Chicoutimi compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessMineralizationRisk
Chicoutimi, Quebec11.5 mg/LLow🟢 Soft
Saguenay, Quebec12 mg/LLow🟢 Soft
Jonquière, Quebec64.5 mg/LMedium🟡 Moderately Hard
Alma, Quebec51 mg/LLow🟢 Soft
Sainte-Monique, Quebec13.5 mg/LLow🟢 Soft

National Benchmark

How Chicoutimi compares to the Canada average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Chicoutimi11.5 mg/L🟢 None
Canada National Avg141 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Vancouver Top Rated3 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Chicoutimi's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: RiverTDS: 18.6 mg/LpH: 7.1

Chicoutimi (a borough of Ville de Saguenay) receives its drinking water from Ville de Saguenay, drawing from the Rivière Chicoutimi (a tributary of the Saguenay) and connected to the broader Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean regional supply system. Water is treated at the Chicoutimi Water Treatment Plant using coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, UV disinfection, and chloramination, fully meeting the Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality (GCDWQ). Hardness measures just 11.5 mg/L (0.7 gpg) — classified as very soft by Health Canada, among the softest of any major Québec city, reflecting the pure Precambrian Shield geology of the Saguenay basin.

Chicoutimi sits in the Saguenay Fjord region — a spectacular glacially carved valley slicing through the Precambrian Canadian Shield of the Laurentian Plateau. The entire Saguenay watershed, including the vast Lac Saint-Jean basin to the northwest, drains an expanse of granite, gneiss, and anorthosite of the Grenville Province — some of the most resistant rock on Earth, dissolving virtually no calcium or magnesium into precipitation or surface water. The result is some of Canada's softest naturally occurring tap water, comparable to Victoria's coastal supply.

With just 11.5 mg/L of hardness, Chicoutimi homes are entirely scale-free — kettles and taps do not require descaling, and appliances have the maximum possible lifespan unaffected by mineral deposits. Soap and detergent consumption is far below the Canadian average. However, the extremely soft, naturally slightly acidic Shield water is mildly corrosive — Ville de Saguenay treats the supply for corrosivity control and recommends that residents in older pre-1970 Chicoutimi properties with original plumbing follow Health Canada lead guidelines and request water testing at the tap if lead pipes are suspected.

Geology & Source: Supplied by Ville de Saguenay from the Rivière Saguenay and the Lac Saint-Jean watershed — water draining the vast Precambrian Laurentian Shield of the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region produces extremely soft water at just 11.5 mg/L (0.7 gpg).

Other Quebec Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Chicoutimi's water safe to drink?
Yes. Chicoutimi's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 11.5 mg/L (Soft), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Chicoutimi?
Chicoutimi's water is soft at 11.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Chicoutimi compare to the Canada average?
The Canada national average is 141 mg/L. Chicoutimi at 11.5 mg/L is 129 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Vancouver at just 3 mg/L.