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Estevan Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

mixed

pH Level

7.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

221.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: Health Canada Water Quality · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Estevan, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn EstevanSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Estevan compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessMineralizationRisk
Estevan, Saskatchewan≈ 120–179 mg/LHigh🟠 Hard
Weyburn, Saskatchewan≈ 120–179 mg/LHigh🟠 Hard
Arcola East, Saskatchewan≈ 180+ mg/LVery High🔴 Very Hard
Dewdney East, Saskatchewan≈ 180+ mg/LVery High🔴 Very Hard
Albert Park, Saskatchewan≈ 120–179 mg/LHigh🟠 Hard

National Benchmark

How Estevan compares to the Canada average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Estevan≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Canada National Avg140 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Vancouver Top Rated3 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Estevan's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 221.8 mg/LpH: 7.5

The City of Estevan Water Utility draws its supply from two main sources to serve its approximately 11,000 residents. The primary source is surface water from the Souris River, which is processed at the Estevan Water Treatment Plant. This is supplemented by groundwater from wells that tap into local glacial aquifers situated near the city. Residents can find detailed monthly reports on the Saskatchewan SaskH2O portal, with annual summaries like the 2024 Drinking Water Quality Report available on the City of Estevan website.

The Souris River watershed traverses the prairie landscape, flowing over glacial till plains and through Cretaceous bedrock formations within the Williston Basin. Locally, the groundwater wells access aquifers composed of glacial gravel and sand layers. These deposits sit atop Mannville Formation shales and limestones, which are rich in minerals. As water percolates through these geological layers and prairie soils, it dissolves significant amounts of calcium and magnesium, leading to a hard water supply. Evaporative concentration further contributes to the mineral content, giving the water its distinct character.

Homeowners in Estevan often notice the effects of this moderately hard water, with limescale buildup being a common issue. This buildup can reduce the efficiency of water heaters by as much as 20-30% and leave unsightly spots on dishes and glassware. Appliances like kettles, coffee makers, and washing machines are particularly susceptible to the effects of scale. You might also find that soap doesn't lather as easily and requires more detergent for cleaning. To combat these problems and extend the lifespan of your appliances, regular descaling with vinegar, using scale inhibitors, or installing a water softener are highly recommended. The total hardness is reported at 230 mg/L CaCO3, with calcium at 56 mg/L, and the water's pH typically ranges between 7.5 and 8.5.

Geology & Source: Saskatchewan glacial till and gravel deposits over Cretaceous Mannville Group and Williston Basin limestone/shale; calcium and magnesium in glacial and bedrock aquifers create hardness.

Other Saskatchewan Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Estevan's water safe to drink?
Yes. Estevan's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Estevan?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Estevan's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Estevan compare to the Canada average?
The Canada national average is 140 mg/L. Estevan (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 10 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Vancouver at just 3 mg/L.