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Lee Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

265.5mg/L
Very Hard

18.6°Clark26.6°fH14.9°dH

Source

mixed

pH Level

8.2

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

691.9 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

£0.60

energy & soap waste

Source: DWI Data Portal · Updated 2026

265.5mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Lee, your appliances are currently losing 35% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn LeeSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-82%
Washing Machine
3.8 yrs
12 yrs-68%
Water Heater
5 yrs
15 yrs-67%

Regional Water Comparison

How Lee compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessClark°RiskSource
Lee, Greater London265.5 mg/L18.6°🔴 Very Hardmixed
Blackheath, Greater London275.5 mg/L19.3°🔴 Very Hardmixed
Kidbrooke, Greater London278.5 mg/L19.5°🔴 Very Hardmixed
Ladywell, Greater London316.5 mg/L22.2°🔴 Very Hardmixed
Catford, Greater London280 mg/L19.6°🔴 Very Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Lee compares to the United Kingdom average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Lee265.5 mg/L🔴 High
United Kingdom National Avg183 mg/L🔴 High
Livingston Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Lee's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 691.9 mg/LpH: 8.2

Thames Water supplies Lee, a residential district in the London Borough of Lewisham in south-east London near Blackheath and Lewisham town centre, via the Thames Water south London ring main drawing from Bough Beech Reservoir in the Eden Valley of west Kent and the River Thames at Walton. At 265.5 mg/L (18.6°Clark) and a TDS of 691.9 mg/L, Lee's water is very hard, driven by the chalk-dominated North Downs supply from Bough Beech that characterises all Thames Water zones across south-east London.

The south-east London distribution network drawing from Bough Beech delivers chalk-saturated water from the North Downs Chalk streams of the Eden Valley throughout the Lewisham supply zone. Lee sits in the outer Lewisham supply corridor between Blackheath and the Catford ring main, receiving the Bough Beech chalk supply at 265.5 mg/L with TDS 691.9 mg/L. This is notably softer than adjacent south-east London zones like Ladywell (316.5 mg/L, TDS 917 mg/L) and Forest Hill (327 mg/L, TDS 967.3 mg/L), reflecting a different distribution blend fraction in the Lee sub-zone of the Thames Water south-east London network.

At 265.5 mg/L, limescale is a significant and persistent household challenge in Lee. Kettles require descaling fortnightly to prevent element damage. The combi-boiler needs a properly fitted scale inhibitor and annual professional servicing. Washing-up liquid requires considerably more product per wash to achieve adequate lather. Taps, shower heads, and basin mixers develop heavy limescale deposits within one to two weeks; a fortnightly descaling wipe with white vinegar or a proprietary product is strongly advisable. A whole-house water softener is strongly recommended to protect all appliances and plumbing from the very hard chalk south-east London supply.

Geology & Source: Supplied by Thames Water from Bough Beech Reservoir and the south-east London ring main — treated at Bough Beech Water Treatment Works — produces very hard water at 265.5 mg/L (18.6°Clark).

Other Greater London Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Lee's water safe to drink?
Yes. Lee's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 265.5 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Lee?
At 265.5 mg/L (Very Hard), Lee's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 35%.
How does Lee compare to the United Kingdom average?
The United Kingdom national average is 183 mg/L. Lee at 265.5 mg/L is 83 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Livingston at just 8.5 mg/L.