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Ince-in-Makerfield Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

164mg/L
Hard

11.5°Clark16.4°fH9.2°dH

Source

mixed

pH Level

7.9

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

465.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

£0.37

energy & soap waste

Source: DWI Data Portal · Updated 2026

164mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Ince-in-Makerfield, your appliances are currently losing 22% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Ince-in-MakerfieldSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-51%
Washing Machine
7.5 yrs
12 yrs-38%
Water Heater
9 yrs
15 yrs-40%

Regional Water Comparison

How Ince-in-Makerfield compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessClark°RiskSource
Ince-in-Makerfield, North West164 mg/L11.5°🟠 Hardmixed
Wigan, North West30 mg/L2.1°🟢 Softreservoir
Hindley, North West56.5 mg/L4°🟢 Softmixed
Abram, North West89.5 mg/L6.3°🟡 Moderately Hardmixed
Golborne, North West140 mg/L9.8°🟠 Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Ince-in-Makerfield compares to the United Kingdom average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Ince-in-Makerfield164 mg/L🟠 Moderate
United Kingdom National Avg183 mg/L🔴 High
Livingston Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Ince-in-Makerfield's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 465.7 mg/LpH: 7.9

United Utilities supplies Ince-in-Makerfield, the south Wigan township on the edge of Makerfield — a former coal mining community in the Borough of Wigan, part of the ancient Forest of Makerfield that once covered the south Lancashire plain, now a residential area between Wigan and St Helens with a strong rugby league heritage in the Wigan borough tradition — from Llyn Vyrnwy upland reservoir in mid-Wales blended with Permo-Triassic Mercia Mudstone (Keuper Marl) groundwater in the south Wigan distribution zone, treated at Prescot Water Treatment Works near St Helens. At 164 mg/L (11.5°Clark), Ince-in-Makerfield's water is hard — reflecting a significant Triassic groundwater fraction and Carboniferous Coal Measures sulphate contribution in the south Wigan supply blend.

Ince-in-Makerfield lies in the south Wigan Coal Measures plain where United Utilities delivers soft Llyn Vyrnwy Welsh reservoir supply blended with a substantial proportion of Permo-Triassic and Carboniferous Coal Measures groundwater from the south Lancashire plain. The Coal Measures and Triassic blend elevates hardness to 164 mg/L with TDS 465.7 mg/L — hard water with an elevated TDS/hardness ratio (2.84) consistent with sulphate contributions from the south Lancashire Coal Measures mudstone and Triassic Mercia Mudstone beds in the south Wigan supply zone.

At 164 mg/L, limescale is a consistent household challenge in Ince-in-Makerfield. Kettles should be descaled monthly. The combi-boiler benefits from a fitted scale inhibitor and annual professional servicing. Washing-up liquid requires more product per wash. Taps and shower heads develop visible white limescale deposits within one to two weeks; a fortnightly wipe with white vinegar or a proprietary descaling product keeps fittings clean. The moderately hard south Wigan supply at Ince reflects the Coal Measures character of the south Lancashire plain — the same geological strata that once yielded coal now contributes sulphate to the local water supply.

Geology & Source: Supplied by United Utilities from Llyn Vyrnwy reservoir blended with Triassic Mercia Mudstone groundwater in the south Wigan distribution zone — treated at Prescot Water Treatment Works — produces hard water at 164 mg/L (11.5°Clark).

Other North West Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ince-in-Makerfield's water safe to drink?
Yes. Ince-in-Makerfield's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 164 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Ince-in-Makerfield?
At 164 mg/L (Hard), Ince-in-Makerfield's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 22%.
How does Ince-in-Makerfield compare to the United Kingdom average?
The United Kingdom national average is 183 mg/L. Ince-in-Makerfield at 164 mg/L is 19 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Livingston at just 8.5 mg/L.