Carnoustie Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
4.5°Clark6.4°fH3.6°dH
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.5
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.004 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
137.6 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
£0.15
energy & soap waste
Source: DWI Data Portal · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Carnoustie, your appliances are currently losing 9% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Carnoustie | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 7.5 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -12% |
| Washing Machine | 11.2 yrs | 12 yrs | -7% |
| Water Heater | 13 yrs | 15 yrs | -13% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Carnoustie compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | Clark° | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Carnoustie, Scotland | 64 mg/L | 4.5° | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Arbroath, Scotland | 12 mg/L | 0.8° | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Saint Andrews, Scotland | 84.5 mg/L | 5.9° | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Forfar, Scotland | 85.5 mg/L | 6° | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Dundee, Scotland | 25 mg/L | 1.8° | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Carnoustie compares to the United Kingdom average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Carnoustie | 64 mg/L | 🟡 Low |
| United Kingdom National Avg | 183 mg/L | 🔴 High |
| Livingston Top Rated | 8.5 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Carnoustie's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Scottish Water supplies Carnoustie, the coastal Angus town with one of the world's most celebrated and feared golf links — host of The Open Championship on multiple occasions including the famous 1999 Open when Jean van de Velde's collapse at the 72nd hole became one of golf's most dramatic moments — from Lintrathen Reservoir in the Angus Glens near Alyth, treated at Forfar Water Treatment Works. At 64 mg/L (4.5°Clark), Carnoustie's water is soft — consistent with the Old Red Sandstone, Devonian conglomerate, and Precambrian metamorphic upland catchments of the Angus Glens that contribute very little calcium to the Lintrathen reservoir supply.
Carnoustie lies on the Angus coast where Scottish Water delivers supply from Lintrathen Reservoir in the Angus Glens — a catchment on Old Red Sandstone Devonian upland and Precambrian Dalradian metamorphic rock that yields low-mineralisation soft surface water. Lintrathen supply produces 64 mg/L with TDS 137.6 mg/L at Carnoustie — soft water consistent with the Angus coastal tier from Arbroath (68.5 mg/L) and Montrose (64 mg/L) in the same Scottish Water Angus distribution zone.
At 64 mg/L, limescale is a minimal household concern in Carnoustie. Kettle descaling once every two to three months is all that is typically required. The combi-boiler has minimal scaling risk. Washing-up liquid lathers easily. Taps and shower heads accumulate very little limescale; a quarterly wipe keeps fixtures clean. The soft Angus upland supply at Carnoustie is far removed from the punishing challenges of its links course — on the golf course, every subtle break of the green matters; in the kitchen, the kettle at Carnoustie can be left largely to its own devices.
Geology & Source: Supplied by Scottish Water from Lintrathen Reservoir in the Angus Glens — treated at Forfar Water Treatment Works — produces soft water at 64 mg/L (4.5°Clark).