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Selsey Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

very hard

301+ mg/L

Very Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

mixed

pH Level

8.6

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.001 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

746.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

£0.85

energy & soap waste

Source: DWI Data Portal · Updated 2026

very hard301+ mg/LVery Hard · est.

0–99

mg/L

Soft

100–149

mg/L

Slightly Hard

150–199

mg/L

Moderately Hard

200–300

mg/L

Hard

300+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Selsey, your appliances are currently losing 45% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn SelseySoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-45%
Washing Machine
6.6 yrs
12 yrs-45%
Water Heater
8.3 yrs
15 yrs-45%

Regional Water Comparison

How Selsey compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessClark°RiskSource
Selsey, South East≈ 301+ mg/L28.1°🔴 Very Hardmixed
Chichester, South East≈ 300+ mg/L17.7°🔴 Very Hardmixed
Bognor Regis, South East≈ 300+ mg/L15.9°🔴 Very Hardmixed
Barnham, South East≈ 300+ mg/L20°🔴 Very Hardmixed
Hayling Island, South East≈ 300+ mg/L20.1°🔴 Very Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Selsey compares to the United Kingdom average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Selsey≈ 301+ mg/L🔴 Very High
United Kingdom National Avg177 mg/L🟡 Moderate
Skipton Top Rated7.1 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Selsey's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 746.5 mg/LpH: 8.6

Selsey in West Sussex gets its water from Southern Water Services Ltd. The supply primarily comes from groundwater drawn from boreholes within the South Downs Chalk aquifer, a key source in the Southeast England Basin. Water is treated at facilities such as Ham Farm or Tangmere works. Here, it undergoes filtration, disinfection using chlorine, and fluoridation before being sent to customers across Kent, Sussex, Hampshire, and the Isle of Wight. Southern Water also manages reservoirs and interconnectors, but groundwater from the local aquifer is crucial for this coastal community. The watershed covers the Arun and coastal catchments, feeding into the Chalk Group aquifer beneath the South Downs National Park.

The geology here is defined by the Upper Chalk Group, a thick formation of fractured Cretaceous limestone. This porous rock allows rainwater to infiltrate, dissolving significant amounts of calcium carbonate. The karstic features and fissures within this chalky bedrock, particularly in the Hampshire Sussex Downs, accelerate mineral leaching. This natural process imbues the groundwater with a high mineral content, characteristic of the region's calcareous geology and resulting in a very hard water supply. The subsurface flow through these limestone strata over millennia has shaped its mineralised profile, with minimal surface influences. This is typical for Southeast England's oolitic and calcareous bedrock.

This very hard water means you'll likely see limescale buildup in appliances like kettles, boilers, and washing machines, which can reduce their efficiency and lifespan. You might notice white deposits, clogged pipes, or scum on fixtures, potentially increasing energy costs. To combat this, homeowners often descale appliances with vinegar or citric acid, or consider installing magnetic conditioners. For persistent issues like staining on glassware or dry skin from soap scum, fitting an ion-exchange water softener is highly recommended to mitigate damage and improve daily life. The water quality here meets UK standards, with a typical pH between 7.2-7.6, and Southern Water provides detailed reports.

Geology & Source: Chalk aquifer; porous white chalk limestone (Upper Chalk Group) dissolves calcium carbonate, creating hard water.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Selsey's water safe to drink?
Yes. Selsey's water meets all DWI drinking water standards. The hardness is ≈ 301+ mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Selsey?
At ≈ 301+ mg/L (Very Hard), Selsey's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 45%.
How does Selsey compare to the United Kingdom average?
The United Kingdom national average is 177 mg/L. Selsey (≈ 301+ mg/L) is 224 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Skipton at just 7.1 mg/L.