Nelson Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~0–99 mg/L
Softestimated · not lab-verified
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.1
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.004 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
101.9 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
£0.11
energy & soap waste
Source: DWI Data Portal · Updated 2026
0–99
mg/L
Soft
100–149
mg/L
Slightly Hard
150–199
mg/L
Moderately Hard
200–300
mg/L
Hard
300+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Nelson, your appliances are currently losing 7% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Nelson | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 7.9 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -7% |
| Washing Machine | 11.2 yrs | 12 yrs | -7% |
| Water Heater | 14 yrs | 15 yrs | -7% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Nelson compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | Clark° | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Nelson, Wales | ≈ 0–99 mg/L | 3.5° | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Treharris, Wales | ≈ 100–150 mg/L | 7.6° | 🟡 Slightly Hard | reservoir |
| Gelligaer, Wales | ≈ 0–100 mg/L | 8.3° | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
| Bargoed, Wales | ≈ 100–150 mg/L | 8.1° | 🟡 Slightly Hard | reservoir |
| Pontypridd, Wales | ≈ 100–150 mg/L | 6.3° | 🟡 Slightly Hard | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Nelson compares to the United Kingdom average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Nelson | ≈ 0–99 mg/L | 🟢 None |
| United Kingdom National Avg | 177 mg/L | 🟡 Moderate |
| Skipton Top Rated | 7.1 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Nelson's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Dŵr Cymru Welsh Water supplies Nelson village. While specific details for this small settlement aren't publicly itemized, the utility draws from various watersheds across Wales, potentially including river systems like the Severn and Taff. Welsh Water serves millions across Wales, managing extensive operations that draw from numerous sources. The Llanishen Reservoir and Rhymney Valley catchment are mentioned in relation to Llanishen Water Treatment Works, which serves nearby areas and produces soft water.
The Nelson area lies within the South Wales Coalfield, a region geologically defined by Millstone Grinding and Coal Measures strata. This bedrock composition, prevalent in Caerphilly, typically results in water with moderate mineral content. While the precise aquifer and watershed feeding Nelson remain undisclosed in public records, the regional geology suggests a supply characterized by moderate mineralization, distinct from the soft water produced at Llanishen.
Understanding your water's characteristics is key for appliance care. If your supply is indeed moderately hard, you might notice scale buildup in kettles and water heaters, requiring periodic descaling. Soap and detergents may not lather as effectively as they would with softer water. Homeowners concerned about potential impacts on plumbing or who prefer softer water for laundry and bathing should consult Welsh Water's official water quality reports or contact the company directly for specific advice regarding their supply zone.
Geology & Source: South Wales Coalfield geology; Millstone Grit and Coal Measures strata yield moderately mineralized water
Other Wales Water Reports
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