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Hereford Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

108mg/L
Slightly Hard

7.6°Clark10.8°fH6°dH

Source

mixed

pH Level

7.3

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

185.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

£0.24

energy & soap waste

Source: DWI Data Portal · Updated 2026

108mg/L as CaCO₃Slightly Hard

0–99

mg/L

Soft

100–149

mg/L

Slightly Hard

150–199

mg/L

Moderately Hard

200–300

mg/L

Hard

300+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Hereford, your appliances are currently losing 14% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn HerefordSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7.3 yrs
8.5 yrs-14%
Washing Machine
10.3 yrs
12 yrs-14%
Water Heater
12.9 yrs
15 yrs-14%

Regional Water Comparison

How Hereford compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessClark°RiskSource
Hereford, West Midlands108 mg/L7.6°🟡 Slightly Hardmixed
Leominster, West Midlands≈ 200–300 mg/L7.6°🟠 Hardmixed
Ross on Wye, West Midlands≈ 0–100 mg/L7.3°🟢 Softmixed
Monmouth, Wales≈ 0–100 mg/L5.4°🟢 Softreservoir
Cinderford, South West≈ 0–100 mg/L11.5°🟢 Softmixed

National Benchmark

How Hereford compares to the United Kingdom average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Hereford108 mg/L🟡 Low
United Kingdom National Avg177 mg/L🟡 Moderate
Skipton Top Rated7.1 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Hereford's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 185.6 mg/LpH: 7.3

Hereford, located in Herefordshire, receives its water supply from Dŵr Cymru Welsh Water. The utility draws water from the River Wye watershed and various local groundwater aquifers. Treatment processes occur at facilities like the Hereford Water Treatment Works, ensuring delivery to residents, farms, and businesses across the county and nearby West Midlands areas.

The region's water originates from a watershed that includes the River Wye catchment and the Welsh Borderland Hills. Geologically, the area is characterized by Carboniferous Limestone and Devonian formations, which create productive aquifers. As rainwater filters through these rocks, it dissolves alkaline minerals, naturally contributing to the water's hardness. This geological makeup results in a moderately mineralized supply, distinct from the softer waters found in peaty upland regions.

Homeowners in Hereford may notice the effects of this moderately hard water, such as limescale buildup in appliances like kettles and boilers, which can reduce their efficiency and lifespan. Devices that heat water, including washing machines and dishwashers, are particularly susceptible to scale accumulation that insulates heating elements and can clog pipes. Simple measures like regular descaling with household solutions or wiping down fixtures can help manage scale. For significant issues, installing a water softener is often advised to protect appliances and prevent staining.

Geology & Source: Carboniferous Limestone and Devonian Old Red Sandstone; carbonate-rich rocks produce moderate hardness

Other West Midlands Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hereford's water safe to drink?
Yes. Hereford's water meets all DWI drinking water standards. The hardness is 108 mg/L (Slightly Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Hereford?
Hereford's water is slightly hard at 108 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Hereford compare to the United Kingdom average?
The United Kingdom national average is 177 mg/L. Hereford (108 mg/L) is 69 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Skipton at just 7.1 mg/L.