Fulwood Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
14.8°Clark21.1°fH11.8°dH
Source
mixed
pH Level
8.1
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.005 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
609.3 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
£0.48
energy & soap waste
Source: DWI Data Portal · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Fulwood, your appliances are currently losing 28% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Fulwood | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 2.6 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -69% |
| Washing Machine | 5.8 yrs | 12 yrs | -52% |
| Water Heater | 7.2 yrs | 15 yrs | -52% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Fulwood compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | Clark° | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Fulwood, Yorkshire and the Humber | 211 mg/L | 14.8° | 🔴 Very Hard | mixed |
| Nether Edge, Yorkshire and the Humber | 100.5 mg/L | 7.1° | 🟡 Moderately Hard | mixed |
| Dronfield, East Midlands | 182 mg/L | 12.8° | 🔴 Very Hard | mixed |
| Sheffield, Yorkshire and the Humber | 70 mg/L | 4.9° | 🟡 Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Burngreave, Yorkshire and the Humber | 145.5 mg/L | 10.2° | 🟠 Hard | mixed |
National Benchmark
How Fulwood compares to the United Kingdom average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Fulwood | 211 mg/L | 🔴 High |
| United Kingdom National Avg | 183 mg/L | 🔴 High |
| Livingston Top Rated | 8.5 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Fulwood's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Yorkshire Water supplies Fulwood, a western suburb of Sheffield on the edge of the Peak District, from a blended supply including Pennine upland reservoir water and Magnesian Limestone (Permian) groundwater distributed across the Sheffield network, treated at Rivelin Water Treatment Works and regional Sheffield facilities. At 211 mg/L (14.8°Clark) and a TDS of 609.3 mg/L, Fulwood's water is notably harder than many other Sheffield suburbs — a reflection of the proportion of harder groundwater components entering this part of Yorkshire Water's Sheffield distribution network.
The Magnesian Limestone belt runs north–south through east Yorkshire and South Yorkshire, yielding water with high calcium and magnesium content from the Permian Zechstein limestone. Yorkshire Water's distribution network serves the whole Sheffield area from both soft Pennine reservoir sources to the west and harder limestone groundwater inputs from the east. The specific blend reaching Fulwood's supply zone carries a proportionally higher groundwater component — producing considerably harder water than, for instance, Nether Edge at 100.5 mg/L — suggesting that Fulwood's distribution receives a more significant limestone groundwater fraction within the network.
At 211 mg/L, limescale is a consistent domestic challenge in Fulwood. Kettles benefit from descaling every four to six weeks to prevent calcium deposits in drinks and element inefficiency. The combi-boiler should be fitted with a scale inhibitor to protect the heat exchanger, and annual servicing is recommended. Washing-up liquid requires slightly more product than in softer areas to maintain adequate lather. Taps and shower heads develop moderate to heavy limescale deposits within a couple of weeks; a fortnightly wipe with white vinegar or a proprietary descaler is recommended to prevent permanent hard-water staining on fixtures.
Geology & Source: Supplied by Yorkshire Water from Pennine upland reservoirs blended with Magnesian Limestone groundwater in the west Sheffield distribution zone — treated at Rivelin and regional Sheffield works — produces hard water at 211 mg/L (14.8°Clark).