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Young Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.8

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

296.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

A$0.47

energy & soap waste

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Young, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn YoungSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Young compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessRiskSource
Young, New South Wales≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Hardreservoir
Ngunnawal, Australian Capital Territory≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Orange, New South Wales≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir
Kambah, Australian Capital Territory≈ 0–60 mg/L🟢 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Young compares to the Australia average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Young≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Australia National Avg125 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Boronia Top Rated5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Young's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 296.5 mg/LpH: 7.8

The water serving the Young area is primarily drawn from the Wyangala Dam, a bulk water supply connected to the Lachlan River system. Additional supply comes from local storages within the Burrangong Creek catchment. While the specific utility managing this supply isn't clearly identified, Hilltops Council is indicated as a potential overseer for the Young Hilltops region. Treatment processes are not detailed, and comprehensive consumer reports are currently unavailable, leaving many specifics about the water's journey to residents' taps unconfirmed.

The water's character is influenced by the Lachlan Basin, a geological region characterized by carbonate and metasedimentary rock formations. These underlying rocks contribute to the moderate mineralisation found in the water, classifying it as slightly hard. The specific geological details, such as watershed names or aquifer types directly serving Young, were not specified in the available information. Therefore, the precise geological factors shaping the water's mineral content remain somewhat generalized.

With the water hardness not definitively categorized, homeowners might observe some scale buildup in appliances like kettles and water heaters over time. Regular monitoring of these fixtures for such deposits is advisable. Without specific hardness data, tailored advice on descaling or the necessity of a water softener cannot be provided. Information regarding other water quality parameters, such as pH or potential contaminants like lead, copper, or PFAS, was also not retrieved, meaning a full picture of potential impacts on plumbing or health remains incomplete.

Geology & Source: Lachlan Basin carbonate and metasedimentary formations; moderate mineralisation leads to slightly hard water

Other New South Wales Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Young's water safe to drink?
Yes. Young's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Young?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Young's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Young compare to the Australia average?
The Australia national average is 125 mg/L. Young (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 25 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Boronia at just 5 mg/L.