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Ajax Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

166.5mg/L
Hard

Source

lake

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

โœ“ Below action level

TDS

354.2 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.44

energy & soap waste

Source: Health Canada Water Quality ยท Updated 2026

166.5mg/L as CaCOโ‚ƒHard

0โ€“60

mg/L

Soft

61โ€“120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121โ€“180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Ajax, your appliances are currently losing 22% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn AjaxSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.1 yrs
8.5 yrs-52%
Washing Machine
7.4 yrs
12 yrs-38%
Water Heater
8.9 yrs
15 yrs-41%

Regional Water Comparison

How Ajax compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessMineralizationRisk
โ–ถ Ajax, Ontario166.5 mg/LHigh๐ŸŸ  Hard
Whitby, Ontario193.5 mg/LVery High๐Ÿ”ด Very Hard
Pickering, Ontario261 mg/LVery High๐Ÿ”ด Very Hard
Brooklin, Ontario203 mg/LVery High๐Ÿ”ด Very Hard
Centennial Scarborough, Ontario232.5 mg/LVery High๐Ÿ”ด Very Hard

National Benchmark

How Ajax compares to the Canada average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
โ–ถ Ajax166.5 mg/L๐ŸŸ  Moderate
Canada National Avg141 mg/L๐ŸŸ  Moderate
Vancouver Top Rated3 mg/L๐ŸŸข None

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What Makes Ajax's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: LakeTDS: 354.2 mg/LpH: 7.7

Ajax's drinking water is managed by the Region of Durham, drawing from Lake Ontario at the Ajax Water Treatment Plant โ€” Durham Region's principal lake intake facility, located on the Ajax lakeshore. Water undergoes coagulation, sedimentation, ozonation, biofiltration, filtration, and chloramination, fully meeting the Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality (GCDWQ). Hardness at the tap in Ajax measures 166.5 mg/L (9.7 gpg) โ€” classified as hard by Health Canada, elevated compared to Oshawa (115 mg/L) in the same regional system, reflecting local distribution zone characteristics and potential groundwater contributions in the Ajax supply area.

Ajax draws from Lake Ontario's eastern basin, which accumulates dissolved minerals from the Great Lakes watershed โ€” particularly from Silurian dolomite and limestone formations in the Ontario lowlands. The Ajax distribution zone appears to incorporate a higher proportion of local Ordovician limestone aquifer groundwater relative to the Oshawa zone, elevating measured hardness above the Lake Ontario baseline at the regional intake. The Iroquois shoreline plain and Lake Irbodiment glaciolacustrine deposits underlying Ajax also contain calcareous material that may contribute to local groundwater hardness.

At 166.5 mg/L, Ajax homeowners notice regular scale deposits on kettle elements, showerheads, and inside hot water tanks โ€” descaling every four to six weeks is typical. Hot water tank heating elements benefit from annual inspection; Durham Region recommends periodic tank flushing to maintain efficiency and extend appliance lifespan. An inline scale inhibitor or a whole-home water softener is a worthwhile investment for Ajax households with new high-efficiency appliances or tankless water heating systems.

Geology & Source: Supplied by Region of Durham from Lake Ontario via the Ajax Water Treatment Plant โ€” Great Lakes Silurian dolomite basin chemistry produces hard water at 166.5 mg/L (9.7 gpg) in the Ajax distribution zone.

Other Ontario Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ajax's water safe to drink?
Yes. Ajax's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 166.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Ajax?
At 166.5 mg/L (Hard), Ajax's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 22%.
How does Ajax compare to the Canada average?
The Canada national average is 141 mg/L. Ajax at 166.5 mg/L is 26 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Vancouver at just 3 mg/L.