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Pickering Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

lake

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

209.9 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: Health Canada Water Quality · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Pickering, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn PickeringSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Pickering compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessMineralizationRisk
Pickering, Ontario≈ 120–179 mg/LHigh🟠 Hard
Rouge, Ontario≈ 120–179 mg/LHigh🟠 Hard
Ajax, Ontario≈ 120–179 mg/LHigh🟠 Hard
Highland Creek, Ontario≈ 120–179 mg/LHigh🟠 Hard
Centennial Scarborough, Ontario≈ 120–179 mg/LHigh🟠 Hard

National Benchmark

How Pickering compares to the Canada average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Pickering≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Canada National Avg140 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Vancouver Top Rated3 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Pickering's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: LakeTDS: 209.9 mg/LpH: 7.4

The Region of Durham provides drinking water to Pickering and surrounding communities in Durham Region, Ontario. This water system draws from multiple sources, including Lake Ontario surface water and regional groundwater supplies. Treatment is managed through the region's comprehensive water treatment infrastructure. The Region of Durham publishes annual water quality reports that detail hardness and other important parameters across all its service areas.

Pickering's water originates from the Greater Toronto Area watershed system, which sits atop Ordovician and Silurian limestone and dolostone bedrock. These rich carbonate rock layers naturally dissolve, releasing significant amounts of calcium and magnesium ions into both the groundwater and surface water sources. This particular geological setting, combined with mineral-rich runoff from Lake Ontario's watershed, consistently results in a hard water supply, a common characteristic of the Greater Golden Horseshoe region.

Homeowners in Pickering may notice scale buildup on plumbing fixtures and a reduction in the efficiency of appliances like water heaters and dishwashers. Soap and detergent won't lather as effectively, meaning you'll need to use more to get things clean. To combat these effects and help your plumbing and appliances last longer, installing a water softener is often recommended. For immediate relief, regularly descaling items like kettles and showerheads can help maintain their performance. The Region of Durham diligently tests and reports on water quality, including hardness levels, ensuring compliance with all drinking water standards.

Geology & Source: Ordovician and Silurian limestone and dolostone; carbonate bedrock dissolves calcium and magnesium, producing hard water

Other Ontario Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Pickering's water safe to drink?
Yes. Pickering's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Pickering?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Pickering's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Pickering compare to the Canada average?
The Canada national average is 140 mg/L. Pickering (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 10 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Vancouver at just 3 mg/L.