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Northwood Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

lake

pH Level

7.3

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.003 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

225.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: Health Canada Water Quality · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Northwood, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn NorthwoodSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Northwood compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessMineralizationRisk
Northwood, Ontario≈ 120–179 mg/LHigh🟠 Hard
Thunder Bay, Ontario≈ 0–60 mg/LLow🟢 Soft
Shuniah, Ontario≈ 180+ mg/LHigh🔴 Very Hard
Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario≈ 0–60 mg/LLow🟢 Soft
Kenora, Ontario≈ 0–60 mg/LLow🟢 Soft

National Benchmark

How Northwood compares to the Canada average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Northwood≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Canada National Avg140 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Vancouver Top Rated3 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Northwood's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: LakeTDS: 225.5 mg/LpH: 7.3

Residents of Northwood receive their water from the City of Thunder Bay or a local Thunder Bay District water system. The primary source for this supply is a local lake or reservoir, which is then processed at a treatment facility before distribution to homes.

The water's hardness, measured at 9.5 grains per gallon (gpg), suggests a geological makeup common to northern Ontario. This hardness is characteristic of water sourced from lakes or groundwater in regions with specific rock types that readily dissolve minerals into the water, contributing to its mineral content.

This level of hardness can lead to scale buildup in appliances like kettles and water heaters over time. You might notice soap and detergent don't lather as easily. To combat this, regular descaling of appliances is recommended. For significant scale reduction and improved appliance lifespan, a water softener is often a worthwhile investment for homeowners in the Northwood area.

Geology & Source: Northern Ontario lake or groundwater supply; hard water (9.5 gpg)

Other Ontario Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Northwood's water safe to drink?
Yes. Northwood's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Northwood?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Northwood's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Northwood compare to the Canada average?
The Canada national average is 140 mg/L. Northwood (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 10 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Vancouver at just 3 mg/L.