Derby Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~150–199 mg/L
Moderately Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
mixed
pH Level
7.6
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.002 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
291.6 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
£0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: DWI Data Portal · Updated 2026
0–99
mg/L
Soft
100–149
mg/L
Slightly Hard
150–199
mg/L
Moderately Hard
200–300
mg/L
Hard
300+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Derby, your appliances are currently losing 23% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Derby | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.5 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -24% |
| Washing Machine | 9.2 yrs | 12 yrs | -23% |
| Water Heater | 11.6 yrs | 15 yrs | -23% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Derby compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | Clark° | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Derby, East Midlands | ≈ 150–199 mg/L | 12.3° | 🟡 Moderately Hard | mixed |
| Sinfin, East Midlands | ≈ 0–100 mg/L | 15.2° | 🟢 Soft | mixed |
| Chaddesden, East Midlands | 186.5 mg/L | 13.1° | 🟡 Moderately Hard | mixed |
| Oakwood, East Midlands | ≈ 150–200 mg/L | 7.9° | 🟡 Moderately Hard | mixed |
| Belper, East Midlands | ≈ 150–200 mg/L | 12.6° | 🟡 Moderately Hard | mixed |
National Benchmark
How Derby compares to the United Kingdom average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Derby | ≈ 150–199 mg/L | 🟡 Moderate |
| United Kingdom National Avg | 177 mg/L | 🟡 Moderate |
| Skipton Top Rated | 7.1 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Derby's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Severn Trent Water provides drinking water to Derby and the surrounding East Midlands. The supply is a mix, primarily sourced from the River Trent and supplemented by groundwater from Derbyshire's limestone aquifers. To treat this diverse water, the utility operates numerous treatment facilities across the region, ensuring service for around 8 million residents in the East Midlands and extending towards the Welsh border.
The water reaching Derby is shaped by the region's geology. Derbyshire's landscape is underlain by Carboniferous limestone and sandstone formations, including the Millstone Grit and Coal Measures. As water flows through these areas, it dissolves minerals from the limestone, contributing to a moderate overall mineral content. This interaction with the bedrock results in a moderately hard water profile, which is quite typical for the East Midlands area.
Homeowners in Derby may notice some scale buildup in appliances like kettles and water heaters due to the water's moderate hardness. You might also find that washing machines and dishwashers operate slightly less efficiently over time. While soap and detergent use can be a bit higher, the hardness levels are not a health concern. Many residents choose to install water softeners to combat scale and extend the life of their appliances. For precise details on your local water quality, including pH and lead levels, it’s best to check Severn Trent Water's online reports for your specific postcode.
Geology & Source: Carboniferous limestone and sandstone; limestone dissolution produces moderate hardness
Other East Midlands Water Reports
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