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Nottingham Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~200–300 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

mixed

pH Level

8.1

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.001 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

355.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

£0.57

energy & soap waste

Source: DWI Data Portal · Updated 2026

hard~200–300 mg/LHard · est.

0–99

mg/L

Soft

100–149

mg/L

Slightly Hard

150–199

mg/L

Moderately Hard

200–300

mg/L

Hard

300+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Nottingham, your appliances are currently losing 33% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn NottinghamSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-33%
Washing Machine
8 yrs
12 yrs-33%
Water Heater
10 yrs
15 yrs-33%

Regional Water Comparison

How Nottingham compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessClark°RiskSource
Nottingham, East Midlands≈ 200–300 mg/L17.5°🟠 Hardmixed
West Bridgford, East Midlands≈ 200–300 mg/L10.5°🟠 Hardmixed
Basford, East Midlands≈ 200–300 mg/L14.3°🟠 Hardmixed
Arnold, East Midlands≈ 150–200 mg/L17.6°🟡 Moderately Hardmixed
Hucknall, East Midlands≈ 200–300 mg/L16.5°🟠 Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Nottingham compares to the United Kingdom average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Nottingham≈ 200–300 mg/L🟠 High
United Kingdom National Avg177 mg/L🟡 Moderate
Skipton Top Rated7.1 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Nottingham's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 355.7 mg/LpH: 8.1

Severn Trent Water supplies Nottingham, drawing from a mix of groundwater and surface water. The Sherwood Sandstone aquifer provides a significant portion of the supply, supplemented by water from the River Trent and River Derwent. Water treatment facilities employ conventional methods like clarification and sand filtration, followed by disinfection with chlorine, to prepare the water for distribution to homes and businesses throughout the city and the wider East Midlands region.

The area's geology is defined by Triassic Sherwood Sandstone and Mercia Mudstone formations, which lie above older Carboniferous Coal Measures. Groundwater from the Sherwood Sandstone aquifer travels through rock layers rich in limestone and marl. These geological materials are the source of dissolved calcium and magnesium, minerals that give the local water its characteristic moderately hard to hard rating. Seasonal variations in flow from the Trent and Derwent rivers do not significantly alter this mineral content.

Homeowners in Nottingham will likely notice the effects of moderately hard to hard water. Expect limescale buildup on appliances like kettles and shower heads, and you might find that soaps and detergents don't lather as effectively. To protect appliances such as water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines from scale, regular descaling and maintenance are recommended. While not essential, many residents opt for water softeners or softening additives to combat these issues. Severn Trent Water provides detailed water quality reports, including hardness levels, on its website.

Geology & Source: Triassic Sherwood Sandstone and Mercia Mudstone; limestone and marl layers create a hard supply

Other East Midlands Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Nottingham's water safe to drink?
Yes. Nottingham's water meets all DWI drinking water standards. The hardness is ≈ 200–300 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Nottingham?
At ≈ 200–300 mg/L (Hard), Nottingham's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 33%.
How does Nottingham compare to the United Kingdom average?
The United Kingdom national average is 177 mg/L. Nottingham (≈ 200–300 mg/L) is 73 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Skipton at just 7.1 mg/L.