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Irvine Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

66.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

4.7°Clark6.7°fH3.7°dH

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

144.4 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

£0.15

energy & soap waste

Source: DWI Data Portal · Updated 2026

66.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Irvine, your appliances are currently losing 9% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn IrvineSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7.4 yrs
8.5 yrs-13%
Washing Machine
11.1 yrs
12 yrs-8%
Water Heater
12.9 yrs
15 yrs-14%

Regional Water Comparison

How Irvine compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessClark°RiskSource
Irvine, Scotland66.5 mg/L4.7°🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Kilwinning, Scotland51 mg/L3.6°🟢 Softreservoir
Troon, Scotland58 mg/L4.1°🟢 Softreservoir
Saltcoats, Scotland78 mg/L5.5°🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Prestwick, Scotland35.5 mg/L2.5°🟢 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Irvine compares to the United Kingdom average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Irvine66.5 mg/L🟡 Low
United Kingdom National Avg183 mg/L🔴 High
Livingston Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Irvine's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 144.4 mg/LpH: 7.5

Irvine, the designated new town in North Ayrshire on the Firth of Clyde coast between Troon and Ardrossan, is supplied by Scottish Water from Camphill Reservoir and the network of upland reservoirs on the Carboniferous and Old Red Sandstone moorland of north Ayrshire. The Ayrshire upland reservoirs — including Camphill on the moorland of the Carmel Water catchment — impound moorland streams from the Carboniferous sandstone and Old Red Sandstone country of the Ayrshire hills east of Irvine. These sedimentary moorland rocks contribute very little dissolved calcium, producing soft water typical of the Scottish lowland supply. Scottish Water treats and distributes to Irvine and the North Ayrshire coastal towns from the upland Ayrshire reservoir system.

Irvine's soft water — 66.5 mg/L (4.7°Clark) — reflects the Carboniferous and Old Red Sandstone moorland catchments of the Ayrshire upland reservoir supply. The Drinking Water Quality Regulator for Scotland classifies this supply as soft.

Limescale is very minor in Irvine. At 66.5 mg/L, limescale builds slowly — kettles need descaling every two to three months. Combi-boiler heat exchangers accumulate minimal deposits; annual servicing is routine. Showerheads and taps remain largely clear. Washing-up liquid lathers well with the soft Ayrshire supply. Limescale is not a significant domestic concern for Irvine households on the Scottish Water Ayrshire reservoir supply.

Geology & Source: Supplied by Scottish Water from Camphill Reservoir and Ayrshire upland reservoirs on the Carboniferous moorland of north Ayrshire — Irvine's North Ayrshire new town coastal position draws on Scottish Water's soft upland Ayrshire reservoir supply, producing soft water at 66.5 mg/L (4.7°Clark).

Other Scotland Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Irvine's water safe to drink?
Yes. Irvine's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 66.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Irvine?
Irvine's water is moderately hard at 66.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Irvine compare to the United Kingdom average?
The United Kingdom national average is 183 mg/L. Irvine at 66.5 mg/L is 116 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Livingston at just 8.5 mg/L.