Flint Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~100–149 mg/L
Slightly Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.4
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.002 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
214.8 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
£0.28
energy & soap waste
Source: DWI Data Portal · Updated 2026
0–99
mg/L
Soft
100–149
mg/L
Slightly Hard
150–199
mg/L
Moderately Hard
200–300
mg/L
Hard
300+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Flint, your appliances are currently losing 17% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Flint | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 7.1 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -16% |
| Washing Machine | 10 yrs | 12 yrs | -17% |
| Water Heater | 12.5 yrs | 15 yrs | -17% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Flint compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | Clark° | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Flint, Wales | ≈ 100–149 mg/L | 8.8° | 🟡 Slightly Hard | reservoir |
| Mold, Wales | ≈ 100–150 mg/L | 5.6° | 🟡 Slightly Hard | reservoir |
| Heswall, North West | ≈ 0–100 mg/L | 4.1° | 🟢 Soft | mixed |
| Neston, North West | ≈ 0–100 mg/L | 3.9° | 🟢 Soft | mixed |
| Buckley, Wales | ≈ 0–100 mg/L | 9.5° | 🟢 Soft | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Flint compares to the United Kingdom average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Flint | ≈ 100–149 mg/L | 🟡 Low |
| United Kingdom National Avg | 177 mg/L | 🟡 Moderate |
| Skipton Top Rated | 7.1 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Flint's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Dŵr Cymru Welsh Water supplies Flint in Flintshire, North Wales, drawing from a mix of surface sources including the River Dee catchment and local reservoirs. Groundwater from boreholes in Carboniferous aquifers also contributes to the supply. Water treatment takes place at facilities like the Wrexham or Deeside plants. Here, raw water is treated through processes such as coagulation, filtration, and disinfection, often with chlorination and sometimes fluoridation, before being distributed to residents.
The watershed for Flint draws from the upland areas of the Clwydian Range and the Dee Valley. The region's geology is dominated by Carboniferous Limestone and sandstone formations, which create productive aquifers. These rocks slowly release alkaline minerals into both surface and groundwater flows, resulting in a supply with moderate mineralisation. This is in contrast to the very soft upland water found in more acidic terrains. The permeable limestone allows for good recharge, but it imparts a distinctly mineralised profile shaped by the area's sedimentary geology.
Slightly hard water in Flint can lead to minor limescale buildup over time in appliances like kettles, showerheads, and hot water systems. You might notice reduced efficiency in boilers and washing machines if scale isn't addressed periodically. Regular descaling with vinegar solutions and using scale filters on taps can help maintain appliance performance. While a water softener is optional rather than essential for this level of hardness, it can be beneficial for those sensitive to spotting on glassware. Water quality consistently meets strict UK standards, with natural buffering from the geology leading to a typical pH around 7.5-8.0.
Geology & Source: Carboniferous Limestone and Millstone Grit; sedimentary rocks contribute dissolved calcium and magnesium for slightly hard water
Other Wales Water Reports
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