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Douglas Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

327mg/L
Very Hard

19.1 grains per gallon

Source

mixed

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.006 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

883.5 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.87

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

327mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Douglas, your appliances are currently losing 44% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn DouglasSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-82%
Washing Machine
3 yrs
12 yrs-75%
Water Heater
5 yrs
15 yrs-67%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Douglas compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Douglas, Arizona327 mg/L4.5 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed
Sierra Vista Southeast, Arizona319 mg/L4.4 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed
Sierra Vista, Arizona401.5 mg/L5.4 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed
Nogales, Arizona404.5 mg/L5.4 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed
Rio Rico, Arizona362.5 mg/L4.9 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Douglas compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Douglas327 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

Bring Badger-quality water to your Douglas home

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What Makes Douglas's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 883.5 mg/LpH: 8.5

Douglas, Arizona, in Cochise County β€” a Cochise County city adjacent to Bisbee and Agua Prieta (Mexico) at the Arizona-Sonora international border β€” receives its municipal water from the Douglas Water Division, drawing from local groundwater wells in the Douglas Basin aquifer (Cochise County, southeast Arizona).

The extremely hard 327 mg/L hardness and high TDS of 883.5 mg/L reflect the Douglas Basin's highly calcareous and mineral-rich alluvial aquifer. The Douglas Basin aquifer is developed in Quaternary Basin and Range alluvial fill (deeply calcareous Sonoran Desert caliche deposits β€” high carbonate content from the surrounding mountain drainage), Miocene basin fill sediments (calcareous), and minor Chihuahuan Desert evaporitic input (gypsum and halite from the Chihuahuan Basin evaporites β€” elevating TDS significantly above the carbonate contribution alone). The cumulative calcareous caliche and evaporitic mineral loading produces the extreme hardness and elevated TDS.

At 327 mg/L with TDS 884, Douglas' water is extremely hard. A water softener is essential and critical. Scale forms immediately on all surfaces, appliance lifespans are critically shortened, and water heaters fail within 2-3 years without softening. The PFAS level of 4.5 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Fort Huachuca (Sierra Vista, Cochise County β€” AFFF, the dominant Cochise County PFAS source), and the southeast Arizona-Mexico border corridor PFAS background contribute to Douglas' readings.

Geology & Source: Douglas in Cochise County draws from the Douglas Water Division on local wells (Cochise County, southeast Arizona border) β€” the Douglas Basin aquifer is developed in Quaternary Basin and Range alluvial fill (calcareous Sonoran Desert caliche) over Miocene basin sediments β€” Arizona Cochise County Basin and Range Douglas Basin aquifer produces extremely hard water at 327 mg/L with TDS 883.5 mg/L in this Cochise County Arizona city.

Other Arizona Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Douglas's water safe to drink?
Yes. Douglas's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 327 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Douglas?
At 327 mg/L (Very Hard), Douglas's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 44%.
How does Douglas compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Douglas at 327 mg/L is 177 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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