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Scarsdale Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

164.5mg/L
Hard

9.6 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8.2

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.008 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

419.4 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.44

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

164.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Scarsdale, your appliances are currently losing 22% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn ScarsdaleSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-51%
Washing Machine
7.5 yrs
12 yrs-38%
Water Heater
9 yrs
15 yrs-40%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Scarsdale compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Scarsdale, New York164.5 mg/L7.9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
White Plains, New York172 mg/L8.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Eastchester, New York63.5 mg/L3.2 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Greenburgh, New York92.5 mg/L4.5 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Wykagyl, New York92.5 mg/L4.5 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Scarsdale compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Scarsdale164.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Scarsdale's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 419.4 mg/LpH: 8.2

Scarsdale, New York, in Westchester County β€” a Westchester County town adjacent to Eastchester and White Plains in the south Westchester County corridor, an affluent New York City suburb β€” receives its municipal water from Westchester Joint Water Works (WJWW) or New York City DEP, drawing from the Kensico Reservoir (Bronx River-Rye Pond watershed, Westchester County) or the Croton-Catskill system.

The moderately hard 164.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 419.4 mg/L are harder than the typical New York City Catskill-Delaware supply (NYC: 20-80 mg/L), suggesting Scarsdale receives a Westchester-local supply rather than the full NYC Catskill system. The Westchester local supply draws from the Bronx River watershed and Kensico Reservoir β€” influenced by the Ordovician Inwood Marble (calcareous crystalline marble beneath Westchester), the Triassic Palisades diabase (slightly calcareous), and the Harlem-Bronx River calcareous terrane.

At 164.5 mg/L, Scarsdale's water is moderately hard β€” scale builds in kettles and appliances over months, dishwashers benefit from rinse aid, and bathroom fixtures develop calcium deposits. Quarterly descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 7.9 ppt warrants a certified drinking water filter β€” the Stewart Air National Guard Base (Orange County β€” AFFF in the Hudson-Bronx watershed), the Westchester County suburban industrial corridor, and the lower Hudson Valley PFAS complex contribute to Scarsdale's elevated readings.

Geology & Source: Scarsdale in Westchester County draws from Westchester Joint Water Works or New York City DEP on the Kensico Reservoir (Bronx River watershed, Westchester County) β€” the Kensico-Croton system drains the Hudson Highlands (Precambrian Fordham Gneiss, Ordovician Inwood Marble calcareous) β€” New York Hudson Highlands Precambrian-Ordovician calcareous watershed produces moderately hard water at 164.5 mg/L with TDS 419.4 mg/L in this Westchester County New York town.

Other New York Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Scarsdale's water safe to drink?
Yes. Scarsdale's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 164.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Scarsdale?
At 164.5 mg/L (Hard), Scarsdale's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 22%.
How does Scarsdale compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Scarsdale at 164.5 mg/L is 15 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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