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El Mirage Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

440mg/L
Very Hard

25.7 grains per gallon

Source

mixed

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.009 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

1375.6 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$1.00

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

440mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In El Mirage, your appliances are currently losing 45% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn El MirageSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-82%
Washing Machine
3 yrs
12 yrs-75%
Water Heater
5 yrs
15 yrs-67%
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Regional Water Comparison

How El Mirage compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
El Mirage, Arizona440 mg/L5.8 ppt🔴 Very Hardmixed
Surprise, Arizona342 mg/L4.7 ppt🔴 Very Hardmixed
Sun City West, Arizona314.5 mg/L4.3 ppt🔴 Very Hardmixed
Sun City, Arizona314 mg/L4.3 ppt🔴 Very Hardmixed
Peoria, Arizona316 mg/L4.4 ppt🔴 Very Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How El Mirage compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
El Mirage440 mg/L🔴 High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

Bring Badger-quality water to your El Mirage home

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What Makes El Mirage's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 1375.6 mg/LpH: 8.5

El Mirage, Arizona, in Maricopa County — a major west Phoenix metro community (El Mirage is a significant west Maricopa County community in the west Phoenix metro area — a rapidly growing community in the Surprise–El Mirage–Youngtown west Valley corridor), a diverse Maricopa County community with a significant Latino-American majority population and a significant retirement and mobile home community (the west Valley Arizona communities have historically been major retirement destinations), adjacent to Luke Air Force Base (Luke AFB — the largest F-35 training base in the world, training pilots for the US Air Force and multiple allied nations — is a major economic force in the west Valley Maricopa County area), and part of the explosive west Phoenix Valley growth corridor — draws its municipal water supply from the West Salt River Valley Alluvial Aquifer via the City of El Mirage Water Division. Water hardness in El Mirage measures 440 mg/L — classified as extremely hard.

El Mirage's extremely hard supply — among the hardest municipal supplies in the United States — reflects the west Phoenix Valley's highly calcareous desert alluvial aquifer. The West Salt River Valley alluvial aquifer at El Mirage draws from: the Quaternary Valley Fill (highly calcareous alluvial desert basin fill — the accumulation of calcareous desert alluvium leaching the abundant caliche carbonate horizon of the Sonoran Desert; caliche is the calcium carbonate hardpan that forms abundantly in arid southwest US desert soils and contributes extreme dissolved calcium to groundwater). City of El Mirage applies minimal softening, producing the extreme 440 mg/L.

At 440 mg/L, El Mirage residents face the most severe hard water challenges in the US. Water softeners are essentially a necessity. City of El Mirage Water Division consistently delivers water meeting all Arizona ADEQ and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Groundwater from the West Salt River Valley Alluvial Aquifer via the City of El Mirage Water Division — the Maricopa County west Phoenix metro corridor (Quaternary calcareous Valley Fill alluvium — the highly calcareous west Phoenix Valley desert alluvial aquifer; with caliche-bearing Quaternary desert basin fill; El Mirage supply with limited softening); extremely hard supply at 440 mg/L in Maricopa County.

Other Arizona Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is El Mirage's water safe to drink?
Yes. El Mirage's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 440 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in El Mirage?
At 440 mg/L (Very Hard), El Mirage's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 45%.
How does El Mirage compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. El Mirage at 440 mg/L is 290 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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