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Oro Valley Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

199.5mg/L
Very Hard

11.7 grains per gallon

Source

mixed

pH Level

8.1

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.002 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

443.9 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.53

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026

199.5mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Oro Valley, your appliances are currently losing 27% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Oro ValleySoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
3 yrs
8.5 yrs-65%
Washing Machine
6.2 yrs
12 yrs-48%
Water Heater
7.6 yrs
15 yrs-49%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Oro Valley compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Oro Valley, Arizona199.5 mg/L3 ppt🔴 Very Hardmixed
Casas Adobes, Arizona418.5 mg/L5.6 ppt🔴 Very Hardmixed
Catalina Foothills, Arizona434 mg/L5.8 ppt🔴 Very Hardmixed
Flowing Wells, Arizona236.5 mg/L3.4 ppt🔴 Very Hardmixed
Saddlebrooke, Arizona371.5 mg/L5 ppt🔴 Very Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Oro Valley compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Oro Valley199.5 mg/L🔴 High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Oro Valley's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 443.9 mg/LpH: 8.1

Oro Valley, Arizona, in Pima County north of Tucson — an affluent Tucson north suburban community, home of the Catalina State Park (Pusch Ridge and Santa Catalina Mountain foothills), Oracle State Park, a major Pima County technology and healthcare community (Ventana Medical Systems, Orbital Sciences), and one of Arizona's fastest-growing and most affluent communities in the Sonoran Desert foothills — draws its municipal water supply from the Tucson Active Management Area aquifer and Central Arizona Project (CAP) Colorado River import via the Town of Oro Valley Water Division. Water hardness in Oro Valley measures 199.5 mg/L — classified as hard.

Oro Valley's hard supply reflects the Tucson Active Management Area basin-fill aquifer's calcareous geology and the CAP Colorado River import's high mineral content. The Avra Valley and Cortaro–Marana aquifer sub-basins are hosted in: Quaternary–Tertiary calcareous basin alluvium (eroded from the Santa Catalina MountainsPrecambrian Pinal Schist and Rincon Valley Metamorphic Core Complex gneiss, moderately calcareous); and Tertiary basin fill (calcareous–gypsiferous sediment from the Sonoran Desert Basin and Range). The CAP Colorado River water (approximately 270–320 mg/L hardness — highly calcareous Colorado River mainstream supply) blended with the local aquifer produces the hard 199.5 mg/L at Oro Valley.

At 199.5 mg/L, Oro Valley residents face regular hard water challenges. Scale deposits form on faucet aerators, showerheads, and appliances within weeks — monthly descaling with citric acid solution is standard maintenance. Town of Oro Valley Water Division consistently delivers water meeting all Arizona ADEQ and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.

Geology & Source: Groundwater from the Tucson Active Management Area (Avra Valley Sub-basin and Cortaro–Marana Sub-basin) and Central Arizona Project (CAP) Colorado River import via the Town of Oro Valley Water Division — the Pima County Sonoran Desert basin-fill aquifer (Quaternary–Tertiary calcareous basin alluvium and Colorado River import); hard supply at 199.5 mg/L in Pima County.

Other Arizona Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Oro Valley's water safe to drink?
Yes. Oro Valley's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 199.5 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Oro Valley?
At 199.5 mg/L (Very Hard), Oro Valley's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 27%.
How does Oro Valley compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Oro Valley at 199.5 mg/L is 50 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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