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Duarte Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

very hard

180+ mg/L

Very Hard

estimated Β· not lab-verified

Source

mixed

pH Level

7.6

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.004 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

230.3 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.91

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

very hard180+ mg/LVery Hard Β· est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Duarte, your appliances are currently losing 45% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn DuarteSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-45%
Washing Machine
6.6 yrs
12 yrs-45%
Water Heater
8.3 yrs
15 yrs-45%

Regional Water Comparison

How Duarte compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Duarte, Californiaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L4.6 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardmixed
Monrovia, Californiaβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L62.5 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Baldwin Park, Californiaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L0 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Arcadia, Californiaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L29.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Vincent, Californiaβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L6.8 ppt🟠 Hardmixed

National Benchmark

How Duarte compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Duarteβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Duarte's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: MixedTDS: 230.3 mg/LpH: 7.6

Cal-Am Water Company - Duarte (operated by American Water) serves Duarte, Bradbury, portions of Azusa, Irwindale, Monrovia, and unincorporated Los Angeles County areas. The utility draws entirely from groundwater wells in the Main San Gabriel Basin; no surface reservoirs or rivers are used. Treatment occurs at wellheads with chlorine disinfection (hypochlorite) to maintain bacteriological quality; no filtration or fluoridation is applied. The utility is based at 8657 Grand Avenue, Rosemead, CA 91770 (contact: 626-614-2533).

The Main San Gabriel Basin occupies the Pomona Valley portion of the San Gabriel River watershed in Los Angeles County. Water infiltrates through alluvial fan deposits from the San Gabriel Mountains, interacting with Quaternary sediments β€” sands, gravels, and silts β€” derived from granitic and metamorphic bedrock of the Peninsular Ranges Batholith upstream. Dissolution of mineral ions from limestone-bearing alluvium and basin fill produces a very hard supply with elevated dissolved solids typical of regional groundwater.

Very hard water promotes significant limescale buildup in pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, washing machines, and fixtures, reducing efficiency and lifespan. Soap scum forms readily, requiring more detergent for cleaning. Maintenance includes regular vinegar descaling, installing sediment pre-filters, and flushing water heaters annually; a water softener is strongly recommended to prevent scaling and extend equipment life. The 2024 CCR confirms compliance with all EPA standards across 250+ constituents; naturally occurring fluoride averages 0.33 ppm with no added fluoridation; bacteriological quality is maintained via chlorination.

Geology & Source: Main San Gabriel Basin β€” Quaternary alluvial sands and gravels from Mesozoic Peninsular Ranges Batholith granitic and metamorphic bedrock; calcium and magnesium dissolve from limestone-bearing sediments, producing very hard groundwater

Other California Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Duarte's water safe to drink?
Yes. Duarte's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Duarte?
At β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L (Very Hard), Duarte's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 45%.
How does Duarte compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Duarte (β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L) is 189 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Duarte is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.