Woodland Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
3.3 grains per gallon
Source
reservoir
pH Level
7.2
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.002 mg/L
β Below action level
TDS
78.9 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.15
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026
0β60
mg/L
Soft
61β120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121β180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Woodland, your appliances are currently losing 7% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Woodland | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 7.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -8% |
| Washing Machine | 11.5 yrs | 12 yrs | -4% |
| Water Heater | 13.4 yrs | 15 yrs | -11% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Woodland compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| βΆ Woodland, California | 56 mg/L | 0 ppt | π’ Soft | reservoir |
| Davis, California | 66 mg/L | 0 ppt | π‘ Moderately Hard | reservoir |
| Dixon, California | 215 mg/L | 0 ppt | π΄ Very Hard | groundwater |
| West Sacramento, California | β 120β179 mg/L | 0 ppt | π Hard | reservoir |
| Sacramento, California | 138 mg/L | 10 ppt | π Hard | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Woodland compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| βΆ Woodland | 56 mg/L | π’ None |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | π Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | π’ None |
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What Makes Woodland's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
The City of Woodland Water Utility, operated by the City of Woodland Public Works Department, serves approximately 60,978 residents in Woodland, Yolo County, California and the surrounding Sacramento Valley service area. The primary drinking water source is treated surface water drawn from the Sacramento River, completing a transition from the city's historical reliance on groundwater. Water is processed at the city's treatment facility, which employs conventional treatment β coagulation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection β to meet state and federal drinking water standards.
The Sacramento River watershed spans over 27,000 square miles, originating in the Klamath Mountains and flowing through the agriculturally intensive Central Valley. Key geological features include Quaternary alluvial sediments and Tertiary sedimentary rocks of the Great Valley Sequence, with influences from Franciscan Complex bedrock and Sierra Nevada plutonics. Limestone and evaporite-bearing formations in tributary drainages contribute dissolved calcium and magnesium, yielding a soft, moderately mineralised supply shaped by Pleistocene and Holocene alluvial deposits.
At soft levels (56 mg/L), the water poses low scaling risk β pipes, water heaters, and dishwashers see minimal limescale accumulation and soap lathers readily. Routine annual heater flushes and occasional vinegar descaling of kettles and coffee makers are sufficient; no softener is necessary. Water quality earns an 'A' compliance grade; some third-party analyses note 5 contaminants such as chromium-6 and uranium above health guidelines but within legal limits; pH is typically neutral to slightly alkaline; lead and copper rules show no exceedances.
Geology & Source: Sacramento River watershed β Central Valley; Pleistocene and Holocene alluvial sands, gravels, silts from Great Valley Sequence; Sierra Nevada granite and limestone tributary inputs yield soft, moderately mineralised supply
Other California Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Woodland's water safe to drink?
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How does Woodland compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Woodland is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS β Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS β Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023β2025) β sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.