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Louisville Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

104.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

6.1 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.7

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

214.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.28

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

104.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Louisville, your appliances are currently losing 14% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn LouisvilleSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.2 yrs
8.5 yrs-27%
Washing Machine
9.7 yrs
12 yrs-19%
Water Heater
11.4 yrs
15 yrs-24%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Louisville compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Louisville, Colorado104.5 mg/L3.8 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Superior, Colorado149 mg/L5.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Lafayette, Colorado142 mg/L4.9 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Broomfield, Colorado149 mg/L5.2 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Erie, Colorado116.5 mg/L4.1 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir

National Benchmark

How Louisville compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Louisville104.5 mg/L🟑 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Louisville's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 214.7 mg/LpH: 7.7

Louisville, Colorado, in Boulder County β€” a growing Boulder County city at the base of the Front Range, adjacent to Lafayette and Broomfield in the Boulder-Denver northern tech corridor, home of the Rocky Flats National Wildlife Refuge (the former Rocky Flats nuclear weapons plant site) and the Louisville entertainment district β€” receives its municipal water from the Louisville Water Utility, which draws from the South Boulder Creek watershed through the Boulder Reservoir system (operated by the City of Boulder) or from the Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District (NCWCD) Colorado-Big Thompson Project (transbasin diversion from the Colorado River) through the Louisville service area.

The moderately soft 104.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 214.7 mg/L reflect the South Boulder Creek watershed's mixed Front Range geology and Colorado transbasin diversion character. South Boulder Creek drains the Front Range β€” terrain underlain by Precambrian gneiss and schist of the Boulder Creek Metamorphic Complex (very soft crystalline terrain) and the overlying Cretaceous Pierre Shale (calcareous marine shale). The Colorado-Big Thompson Project water from the western slope Colorado River (moderately hard mountain water) blends with the eastern slope South Boulder Creek supply. The moderately soft result (104.5 mg/L) reflects the predominance of crystalline Front Range recharge.

At 104.5 mg/L, Louisville's water is moderately soft β€” comfortable for household use. Scale forms slowly over months, soap lathers well, and appliances operate efficiently. Semi-annual descaling is adequate. The PFAS level of 3.8 ppt is moderate for the Front Range β€” the former Rocky Flats Plant (US Department of Energy plutonium trigger manufacturing β€” significant industrial chemical legacy directly adjacent to Louisville), and the Boulder County tech-industrial corridor contribute to the Front Range PFAS background.

Geology & Source: Louisville in Boulder County draws from the Louisville Water Utility on South Boulder Creek (Boulder Reservoir) blended with NCWCD Colorado-Big Thompson Project water β€” the South Boulder Creek drains the Front Range (Precambrian Boulder Creek gneiss and Cretaceous Pierre Shale) β€” Front Range crystalline and Cretaceous calcareous drainage produces moderately soft water at 104.5 mg/L with TDS 215 mg/L in this Boulder County Colorado city.

Other Colorado Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Louisville's water safe to drink?
Yes. Louisville's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 104.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Louisville?
Louisville's water is moderately hard at 104.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Louisville compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Louisville at 104.5 mg/L is 45 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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