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Ellington Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

71mg/L
Moderately Hard

4.1 grains per gallon

Source

reservoir

pH Level

7.6

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.006 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

159.4 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.19

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

71mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Ellington, your appliances are currently losing 9% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn EllingtonSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7.3 yrs
8.5 yrs-14%
Washing Machine
11 yrs
12 yrs-8%
Water Heater
12.8 yrs
15 yrs-15%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Ellington compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Ellington, Connecticut71 mg/L9.4 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Tolland, Connecticut73 mg/L9.6 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Manchester, Connecticut40.5 mg/L6.8 ppt🟒 Softreservoir
Enfield, Connecticut76 mg/L9.9 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardreservoir
Windsor Locks, Connecticut41 mg/L6.8 ppt🟒 Softreservoir

National Benchmark

How Ellington compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Ellington71 mg/L🟑 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Ellington's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 159.4 mg/LpH: 7.6

Ellington, Connecticut, in the Capitol Planning Region β€” a Capitol Planning Region town adjacent to Tolland and Vernon in north-central Connecticut β€” receives its water from the Ellington Water Division or the South Central Connecticut Regional Water Authority, drawing from local reservoir sources (north-central Connecticut) through the Capitol Planning Region distribution.

The moderately soft 71 mg/L hardness and TDS of 159.4 mg/L are consistent with the north-central Connecticut Capitol Planning Region supply's moderate New England crystalline and Triassic calcareous character β€” similar to other Capitol Planning Region communities (Tolland: 73 mg/L; Vernon: ~70 mg/L). The Ellington watershed drains the New England Upland β€” Precambrian Monson Gneiss (insoluble β€” primary supply), Precambrian Glastonbury Gneiss (insoluble), and minor Triassic Hartford Basin (calcareous β€” minor hardness contributor at the west Ellington fringe).

At 71 mg/L, Ellington's water is moderately soft β€” light scale forms slowly in appliances, dishwashers remain efficient, and bathroom fixtures need occasional cleaning. Semi-annual descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 9.4 ppt is elevated β€” Barnes Municipal Airport (Westfield MA β€” AFFF), the Connecticut military installation PFAS corridor, and the Capitol Planning Region PFAS background from Hartford industrial complex contribute to Ellington's elevated readings.

Geology & Source: Ellington in Capitol Planning Region draws from the Ellington Water Division on local reservoir sources (Capitol Planning Region, north-central Connecticut) β€” the watershed drains New England Upland (Precambrian Monson Gneiss β€” insoluble) and Triassic Hartford Basin (calcareous) β€” Connecticut Capitol Planning Region local reservoir New England crystalline watershed produces moderately soft water at 71 mg/L with TDS 159.4 mg/L.

Other Connecticut Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ellington's water safe to drink?
Yes. Ellington's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 71 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Ellington?
Ellington's water is moderately hard at 71 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Ellington compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Ellington at 71 mg/L is 79 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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