Newark Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
4.7 grains per gallon
Source
groundwater
pH Level
7.5
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.003 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
197.7 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.22
energy & soap waste
Source: USGS Water Quality Portal · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Newark, your appliances are currently losing 11% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Newark | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.9 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -19% |
| Washing Machine | 10.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -12% |
| Water Heater | 12.4 yrs | 15 yrs | -17% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Newark compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Newark, Delaware | 81 mg/L | 5.2 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | groundwater |
| Brookside, Delaware | 101 mg/L | 6.2 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | groundwater |
| Glasgow, Delaware | 151.5 mg/L | 8.8 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
| Bear, Delaware | 85 mg/L | 5.4 ppt | 🟡 Moderately Hard | groundwater |
| Elkton, Maryland | 169 mg/L | 9.2 ppt | 🟠 Hard | reservoir |
National Benchmark
How Newark compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Newark | 81 mg/L | 🟡 Low |
| USA National Avg | 150 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Badger Top Rated | 8.5 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Newark's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Newark, Delaware, in New Castle County — a major north Delaware university city (Newark is the home of the University of Delaware — the flagship university of Delaware, one of the older land-grant universities in the US; the University of Delaware dominates the Newark community economically and culturally), adjacent to Wilmington in the Brandywine Valley, a diverse New Castle County community with a significant South Asian-American, Latin-American, and university student population, and a community in the north Delaware corridor of the I-95 northeastern megalopolis — draws its municipal water supply from the White Clay Creek via the United Water Delaware or City of Newark Water Division. Water hardness in Newark measures 81 mg/L — classified as moderately soft.
Newark's moderate softness reflects the Delaware Piedmont's calcareous-poor crystalline geology. The White Clay Creek watershed at Newark–New Castle County drains: the Precambrian–Paleozoic Brandywine Gneiss and Wissahickon Schist (calcareous-poor Delaware Piedmont crystalline basement — the same highly calcareous-poor Appalachian Piedmont gneiss that supplies the southeast Pennsylvania area); and the Delaware Piedmont calcareous-poor metamorphic complex. City of Newark Water treatment produces the moderate 81 mg/L.
With hardness at 81 mg/L, Newark residents enjoy moderately soft water. United Water Delaware consistently delivers water meeting all Delaware DNREC and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.
Geology & Source: River supply from the Christina River (White Clay Creek watershed) via the United Water Delaware or City of Newark Water Division — the New Castle County north Delaware Piedmont (Precambrian–Paleozoic calcareous-poor Delaware Piedmont gneiss and Brandywine Gneiss of the Wilmington Complex — the calcareous-poor north Delaware crystalline Piedmont; White Clay Creek supply with treatment); moderately soft supply at 81 mg/L in New Castle County.