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Smyrna Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

126.5mg/L
Hard

7.4 grains per gallon

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.9

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

361.9 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.34

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

126.5mg/L as CaCO₃Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Smyrna, your appliances are currently losing 17% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn SmyrnaSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
5.4 yrs
8.5 yrs-36%
Washing Machine
8.9 yrs
12 yrs-26%
Water Heater
10.5 yrs
15 yrs-30%

Regional Water Comparison

How Smyrna compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Smyrna, Delaware126.5 mg/L7.5 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Dover, Delaware132 mg/L7.8 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Middletown, Delaware69.5 mg/L4.6 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardgroundwater
Bear, Delaware85 mg/L5.4 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardgroundwater
Glasgow, Delaware151.5 mg/L8.8 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Smyrna compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Smyrna126.5 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Smyrna's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 361.9 mg/LpH: 7.9

Smyrna, Delaware, in Kent County β€” a Kent County town adjacent to Cheswold and Clayton in central Delaware β€” receives its water from the Town of Smyrna Water Department, drawing from the Cheswold Aquifer through the central Delaware distribution.

The moderately hard 126.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 361.9 mg/L reflect the Kent County Cheswold Aquifer supply's moderate calcareous character β€” the Cretaceous Cheswold Formation is a calcareous greensand and glauconite aquifer, while the Cretaceous Piney Point Formation contributes additional calcareous mineral content from its marine carbonate-bearing sediments (compare Cheswold DE: 124/356 in Kent County comparable; Clayton DE: 128/367 in Kent County comparable; Smyrna consistent moderate from the same Kent County Cheswold Aquifer Cretaceous calcareous supply). The Cheswold Aquifer β€” Cretaceous Cheswold Formation (slightly calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Cretaceous Piney Point Formation (calcareous β€” secondary contributor), and Quaternary Delaware Coastal Plain alluvium (slightly calcareous β€” minor TDS).

At 126.5 mg/L with TDS 362, Smyrna's water is moderately hard β€” scale builds in appliances. Semi-annual descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 7.5 ppt is elevated β€” a certified drinking water filter with PFAS removal is recommended β€” the Kent County central Delaware industrial and agricultural sources contribute to Smyrna's elevated readings. Review the Town of Smyrna's annual water quality report.

Geology & Source: Smyrna in Kent County draws from the Town of Smyrna Water on the Cheswold Aquifer (Kent County, central Delaware) β€” the Delaware Coastal Plain draws from Cretaceous Cheswold Formation (slightly calcareous) and Cretaceous Piney Point Formation (calcareous) β€” Delaware Kent County Cheswold Aquifer Cretaceous calcareous supply produces moderately hard water at 126.5 mg/L with TDS 361.9 mg/L.

Other Delaware Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Smyrna's water safe to drink?
Yes. Smyrna's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 126.5 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Smyrna?
At 126.5 mg/L (Hard), Smyrna's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 17%.
How does Smyrna compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Smyrna at 126.5 mg/L is 24 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.