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DeBary Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

very hard

180+ mg/L

Very Hard

estimated Β· not lab-verified

Source

groundwater

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.007 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

781.1 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.91

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below Β· Updated 2026

very hard180+ mg/LVery Hard Β· est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In DeBary, your appliances are currently losing 45% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn DeBarySoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
4.7 yrs
8.5 yrs-45%
Washing Machine
6.6 yrs
12 yrs-45%
Water Heater
8.3 yrs
15 yrs-45%

Regional Water Comparison

How DeBary compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά DeBary, Floridaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L10.6 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Deltona, Floridaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L386.7 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Orange City, Floridaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L116.5 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Sanford, Floridaβ‰ˆ 120–179 mg/L22.3 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Lake Mary, Floridaβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/L25.5 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How DeBary compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά DeBaryβ‰ˆ 180+ mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes DeBary's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 781.1 mg/LpH: 8.5

DeBary, Florida receives its municipal water from the DeBary Community Center Water System (PWS ID FL3644182) in Volusia County, serving the local community. The supply is drawn entirely from groundwater wells tapping the Floridan Aquifer. Treatment involves standard processes including disinfection, likely chlorination, with data compiled from federal, state, and local reports accessible via platforms such as MyTapWater.org. No specific treatment plant names are detailed in available sources, but the system adheres to EPA regulations for small community water providers in Florida.

The watershed contributing to DeBary's supply is part of the broader St. Johns River Water Management District, where recharge occurs via precipitation over central Florida's flatwoods and highlands. The dominant geology features the Floridan Aquifer's thick limestone and dolomitic formations from the Eocene Hawthorn Group and younger overlying sands. These carbonate rocks naturally impart a hard character to the groundwater through mineral dissolution, resulting in elevated levels of calcium and magnesium without significant surface runoff influence.

Scale buildup is a primary concern with very hard water, forming deposits in pipes, water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines that reduce efficiency and lifespan. Faucets and fixtures often develop white crusting, while laundry may feel stiff and soap scum forms readily. Maintenance includes periodic vinegar descaling for appliances and installing rinse agents in dishwashers; a water softener is strongly recommended to prevent plumbing damage and improve cleaning performance. JEA notes that hard water from the Floridan Aquifer poses no health risks but affects aesthetics; compliance with lead and copper rules is standard for Florida utilities, with no specific PFAS exceedances reported in available data.

Geology & Source: Floridan Aquifer System β€” Eocene to Oligocene-age limestone and dolomite karst formation spanning Volusia County; carbonate dissolution of calcium and magnesium produces hard groundwater

Other Florida Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is DeBary's water safe to drink?
Yes. DeBary's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in DeBary?
At β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L (Very Hard), DeBary's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 45%.
How does DeBary compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. DeBary (β‰ˆ 180+ mg/L) is 189 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for DeBary is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city β€” the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock β€” values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS β€” Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS β€” Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) β€” sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age β€” all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.