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Highland City Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

307.5mg/L
Very Hard

18 grains per gallon

Source

groundwater

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.008 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

1014 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.82

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

307.5mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Highland City, your appliances are currently losing 41% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Highland CitySoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-82%
Washing Machine
3 yrs
12 yrs-75%
Water Heater
5 yrs
15 yrs-67%

Regional Water Comparison

How Highland City compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Highland City, Florida307.5 mg/L12.2 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Lakeland Highlands, Florida73.5 mg/L4.9 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardgroundwater
Bartow, Florida150.5 mg/L7.3 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Lakeland, Florida73 mg/L4.9 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardgroundwater
Auburndale, Florida116.5 mg/L6.2 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Highland City compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Highland City307.5 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Highland City's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 1014 mg/LpH: 8.5

Highland City, Florida, in Polk County β€” a Polk County unincorporated community adjacent to Bartow and Winter Haven in the heart of the central Florida phosphate mining belt β€” receives its water from Polk County Utilities, drawing from the deep Floridan Aquifer System through the central Florida distribution.

The extremely hard 307.5 mg/L hardness and very high TDS of 1,014 mg/L reflect the Polk County deep Floridan supply's extreme calcareous-evaporitic character β€” the Eocene Avon Park Formation is a highly calcareous dolomite, while the Cretaceous Oldsmar Formation contains gypsum and anhydrite evaporite beds; Polk County's deep Floridan wells penetrate these formations in the phosphate mining zone to produce extremely mineralized water (compare Bartow FL: 301/989 in Polk County comparable; Winter Haven FL: 313/1038 in Polk County comparable; Highland City consistent extremely hard from the same Polk County Floridan Aquifer Eocene evaporitic supply). The Polk County deep Floridan β€” Eocene Avon Park Formation (highly calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Cretaceous Oldsmar Formation (evaporitic β€” secondary contributor), and Quaternary Polk County sand plain (insoluble β€” minimal dilution).

At 307.5 mg/L with TDS 1,014, Highland City's water is extremely hard β€” a whole-house water softener is essential. A reverse osmosis system is strongly recommended for drinking due to very high TDS. The PFAS level of 12.2 ppt is very high β€” a certified filter with PFAS removal is strongly recommended. Review Polk County Utilities' annual water quality report.

Geology & Source: Highland City in Polk County draws from the Polk County Utilities on the Floridan Aquifer (Polk County, central Florida) β€” the Polk County deep Floridan draws from Eocene Avon Park Formation (highly calcareous) and Cretaceous Oldsmar Formation (evaporitic) β€” Florida Polk County Floridan Aquifer Eocene evaporitic supply produces extremely hard water at 307.5 mg/L with TDS 1014 mg/L.

Other Florida Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Highland City's water safe to drink?
Yes. Highland City's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 307.5 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Highland City?
At 307.5 mg/L (Very Hard), Highland City's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 41%.
How does Highland City compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Highland City at 307.5 mg/L is 157 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.