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Key Largo Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

268.5mg/L
Very Hard

15.7 grains per gallon

Source

groundwater

pH Level

8.5

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.007 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

836.8 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.72

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

268.5mg/L as CaCO₃Very Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Key Largo, your appliances are currently losing 36% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Key LargoSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
1.5 yrs
8.5 yrs-82%
Washing Machine
3.7 yrs
12 yrs-69%
Water Heater
5 yrs
15 yrs-67%

Regional Water Comparison

How Key Largo compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Key Largo, Florida268.5 mg/L11 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Florida City, Florida272 mg/L11.1 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater
Homestead, Florida92.5 mg/L5.5 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardgroundwater
Leisure City, Florida109.5 mg/L6 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardgroundwater
Naranja, Florida230.5 mg/L9.8 pptπŸ”΄ Very Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Key Largo compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Key Largo268.5 mg/LπŸ”΄ High
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Key Largo's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 836.8 mg/LpH: 8.5

Key Largo, Florida, in Monroe County β€” the northernmost Florida Key adjacent to Islamorada in Monroe County at the gateway to the Florida Keys β€” receives its water from the Florida Keys Aqueduct Authority (FKAA), drawing from the Florida City wellfield on the mainland through the Florida Keys aqueduct distribution.

The very hard 268.5 mg/L hardness and high TDS of 836.8 mg/L reflect the Monroe County supply's very hard calcareous island character β€” the Holocene Key Largo Limestone and Pleistocene Miami Limestone are calcareous formations in the Florida Keys carbonite platform; the FKAA supply travels through 130 miles of pipes from mainland Florida and picks up concentrated mineral content from the south Florida calcareous aquifer system (compare Islamorada FL: 264/824 in Monroe County comparable; Key West FL: 272/849 in Monroe County comparable; Key Largo consistent very hard from the same Monroe County FKAA wellfield Holocene calcareous supply). The Florida Keys supply β€” Holocene Key Largo Limestone (calcareous β€” primary hardness contributor), Pleistocene Miami Limestone (calcareous β€” secondary contributor), and Quaternary Florida Keys coralline sediment (calcareous β€” TDS contributor).

At 268.5 mg/L with TDS 837, Key Largo's water is very hard β€” a water softener is strongly recommended to protect plumbing and appliances. The PFAS level of 11.0 ppt is very high β€” a certified filter with PFAS removal is strongly recommended. Review the Florida Keys Aqueduct Authority's annual water quality report.

Geology & Source: Key Largo in Monroe County draws from the Florida Keys Aqueduct Authority on the Florida City wellfield (Monroe County, Florida Keys) β€” the Florida Keys limestone draws from Holocene Key Largo Limestone (calcareous) and Pleistocene Miami Limestone (calcareous) β€” Florida Monroe County FKAA wellfield Holocene calcareous supply produces very hard water at 268.5 mg/L with TDS 836.8 mg/L.

Other Florida Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Key Largo's water safe to drink?
Yes. Key Largo's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 268.5 mg/L (Very Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Key Largo?
At 268.5 mg/L (Very Hard), Key Largo's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 36%.
How does Key Largo compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Key Largo at 268.5 mg/L is 118 mg/L above the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.