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Oak Ridge Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.4

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.001 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

157.9 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Oak Ridge, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Oak RidgeSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Oak Ridge compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Oak Ridge, Florida≈ 120–179 mg/L4.8 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Pine Castle, Florida≈ 120–179 mg/L10.6 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Doctor Phillips, Florida≈ 120–179 mg/L12 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Orlando, Florida≈ 120–179 mg/L5 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Southchase, Florida≈ 180+ mg/L10.7 ppt🔴 Very Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Oak Ridge compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Oak Ridge≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Oak Ridge's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 157.9 mg/LpH: 7.4

Oak Ridge, Florida, is served by the Orlando Utilities Commission (OUC), which provides potable water to the greater Orlando metropolitan area, including the Oak Ridge community. OUC's water supply is drawn primarily from the Floridan aquifer system via a network of production wells located throughout Orange County. The water is treated at OUC's regional treatment plants, which employ conventional processes such as coagulation, filtration, and disinfection to meet federal and state drinking water standards before distribution to homes and businesses in Oak Ridge and surrounding areas.

The Floridan aquifer system underlies the entire Oak Ridge area and is recharged by rainfall that infiltrates through the sandy soils of the Central Florida Ridge. The aquifer consists mainly of highly permeable limestone and dolostone of Paleogene age, which readily dissolve in slightly acidic groundwater. This prolonged contact with carbonate rock imparts a hard character to the water, with elevated levels of calcium and magnesium typical of central Florida's groundwater supplies.

Given that Oak Ridge's water is classified as hard, residents can expect visible scale buildup on fixtures, showerheads, and inside water heaters, as well as reduced lathering of soaps and detergents. Appliances such as dishwashers, washing machines, and coffee makers are most affected; periodic descaling with vinegar or commercial cleaners is recommended. A whole-house water softener is often beneficial for households noticing frequent spotting on dishes, stiff laundry, or accelerated scaling in plumbing. OUC's annual Consumer Confidence Reports monitor lead, copper, PFAS, and other regulated contaminants, with treatment including chlorine or chloramine disinfection and pH adjustment.

Geology & Source: Floridan aquifer system — Paleogene limestone and dolostone; sandy soils allow rainfall infiltration and prolonged carbonate contact, releasing calcium and magnesium; hard water typical of central Florida groundwater

Other Florida Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Oak Ridge's water safe to drink?
Yes. Oak Ridge's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Oak Ridge?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Oak Ridge's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Oak Ridge compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Oak Ridge (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Oak Ridge is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.