The Crossings Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
groundwater
pH Level
7.9
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.003 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
382.2 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In The Crossings, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In The Crossings | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How The Crossings compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ The Crossings, Florida | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 7.2 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
| Three Lakes, Florida | ≈ 180+ mg/L | 7.9 ppt | 🔴 Very Hard | groundwater |
| Kendale Lakes, Florida | 259 mg/L | 10.7 ppt | 🔴 Very Hard | groundwater |
| The Hammocks, Florida | ≈ 180+ mg/L | 7.3 ppt | 🔴 Very Hard | groundwater |
| Country Walk, Florida | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 7.9 ppt | 🟠 Hard | groundwater |
National Benchmark
How The Crossings compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ The Crossings | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes The Crossings's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
The Crossings is a community in Miami-Dade County, Florida, served by the Miami-Dade Water and Sewer Department, a major regional utility providing water and sewer services throughout the county. The department taps the Biscayne Aquifer as the primary water source for the South Miami-Dade region. The Biscayne Aquifer is one of Florida's most productive aquifer systems, supplying water to communities across South Miami-Dade including The Crossings. Residents seeking detailed utility service information, current contaminant data, and compliance reports should consult the Miami-Dade Water and Sewer Department's published Consumer Confidence Report.
The Crossings draws water from the Biscayne Aquifer, a highly porous shallow groundwater system formed in Pleistocene Miami Oolite limestone and Fort Thompson Formation carbonate rock. The aquifer is recharged by Everglades sheet flow moving eastward across South Florida's limestone platform. As water circulates through these shallow carbonate layers, calcium and magnesium minerals dissolve into the supply, producing the moderately hard water characteristic of South Miami-Dade communities underlain by Pleistocene limestone geology.
The moderately hard water at The Crossings produces gradual scale buildup in household appliances and plumbing fixtures. Water heaters, dishwashers, and coffee makers experience mineral accumulation over time, reducing efficiency and potentially shortening equipment lifespan. Regular descaling of affected appliances is advisable. A water softener may benefit households with sensitive appliances or those noticing spotting on glassware and fixtures. Residents are encouraged to consult the Miami-Dade Water and Sewer Department's annual Consumer Confidence Report for current contaminant, compliance, and water quality data.
Geology & Source: Biscayne Aquifer, Miami-Dade County; Pleistocene Miami Oolite limestone and Fort Thompson Formation — highly porous carbonate system recharged by Everglades sheet flow; shallow limestone circulation produces moderately hard water
Other Florida Water Reports
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is The Crossings's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in The Crossings?
How does The Crossings compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for The Crossings is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.