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Titusville Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

hard

~120–179 mg/L

Hard

estimated · not lab-verified

Source

reservoir

pH Level

8.1

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.005 mg/L

✓ Below action level

TDS

426 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.40

energy & soap waste

Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026

hard~120–179 mg/LHard · est.

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Titusville, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn TitusvilleSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
6.8 yrs
8.5 yrs-20%
Washing Machine
9.6 yrs
12 yrs-20%
Water Heater
12 yrs
15 yrs-20%

Regional Water Comparison

How Titusville compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
Titusville, Florida≈ 120–179 mg/L7 ppt🟠 Hardreservoir
Port Saint John, Florida≈ 180+ mg/L4.8 ppt🔴 Very Hardgroundwater
Cocoa, Florida115 mg/L0 ppt🟡 Moderately Hardreservoir
Rockledge, Florida≈ 120–179 mg/L8.6 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater
Merritt Island, Florida≈ 120–179 mg/L5.1 ppt🟠 Hardgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Titusville compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
Titusville≈ 120–179 mg/L🟠 Moderate
USA National Avg151 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Scarsdale Top Rated0.02 mg/L🟢 None

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What Makes Titusville's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: ReservoirTDS: 426 mg/LpH: 8.1

The City of Titusville Public Works Department manages drinking water for Titusville in Brevard County, Florida, serving approximately 50,000 residents. Water is sourced from groundwater drawn from the Surficial Aquifer and the Floridan Aquifer System, with less than 2% purchased treated water from the City of Cocoa. Treatment occurs at the Mourning Dove Water Treatment Plant, where raw groundwater undergoes coagulation with lime and coagulant, disinfection, and filtration to produce potable water. The supply falls within the St. Johns River Water Management District watershed.

The Floridan Aquifer System is a major karstic limestone aquifer of Oligocene to Miocene age, encompassing the Avon Park, Ocala Limestone, and Suwannee Limestone formations, rich in calcium carbonate and dolomite. These carbonate rock formations dissolve over time, releasing calcium and magnesium ions into the groundwater and imparting a moderately mineralised, naturally hard character to the supply. The shallower Surficial Aquifer, comprising unconsolidated sands, shells, and clays of Quaternary age overlying the Hawthorn Group, provides less mineralised contributions, while the underlying karst geology remains the dominant influence on water chemistry.

As moderately hard water, Titusville's supply promotes moderate scale buildup in water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines, reducing efficiency and potentially increasing energy costs. Soap lathering may be slightly reduced, leading to higher detergent use. Regular maintenance including descaling fixtures, installing drain screens, and flushing water heaters is advised. A water softener is optional but recommended for households noticing spotting on dishes or dry skin. In 2023, the average pH was 9.10, indicating alkaline conditions; the 2024 Annual Water Quality Report confirms regulatory compliance, though third-party tests flag potential concerns with arsenic, chromium-6, and radium above health guidelines.

Geology & Source: Surficial and Floridan Aquifers; Floridan is karstic limestone (Oligocene–Miocene) including Ocala Limestone, Avon Park, and Suwannee Limestone formations — calcium carbonate and dolomite dissolve to produce moderate hardness

Other Florida Water Reports

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Titusville's water safe to drink?
Yes. Titusville's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Titusville?
At ≈ 120–179 mg/L (Hard), Titusville's water will cause significant limescale on kettles, washing machines, and water heaters. A water softener or descaler is strongly recommended to extend appliance lifespan and reduce energy bills by up to 20%.
How does Titusville compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 151 mg/L. Titusville (≈ 120–179 mg/L) is 1 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Scarsdale at just 0.02 mg/L.

Data Sources & Methodology

Water quality data for Titusville is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.

Estimated

Water Hardness

Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.

Estimated

pH

Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.

Estimated

TDS — Total Dissolved Solids

Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.

Measured

PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances

EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.

Modelled

Lead

Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Calculated

Appliance Lifespan

Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.