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Nuuanu - Punchbowl Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)

Water Hardness

67.5mg/L
Moderately Hard

3.9 grains per gallon

Source

groundwater

pH Level

7.6

neutral = 7.0

Lead

0.008 mg/L

βœ“ Below action level

TDS

214.7 mg/L

Est. Daily Cost

$0.18

energy & soap waste

Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026

67.5mg/L as CaCO₃Moderately Hard

0–60

mg/L

Soft

61–120

mg/L

Moderately Hard

121–180

mg/L

Hard

180+

mg/L

Very Hard

Appliance Damage Report

In Nuuanu - Punchbowl, your appliances are currently losing 9% efficiency due to mineral buildup.

ApplianceIn Nuuanu - PunchbowlSoft Water CityEfficiency Loss
Kettle
7.4 yrs
8.5 yrs-13%
Washing Machine
11.1 yrs
12 yrs-8%
Water Heater
12.9 yrs
15 yrs-14%
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Regional Water Comparison

How Nuuanu - Punchbowl compares to its nearest neighbours

CityHardnessPFAS (ppt)RiskSource
β–Ά Nuuanu - Punchbowl, Hawaii67.5 mg/L1.3 ppt🟑 Moderately Hardgroundwater
Makiki / Lower Punchbowl / Tantalus, Hawaii14.5 mg/L0.6 ppt🟒 Softgroundwater
Kalihi Valley, Hawaii48 mg/L1.1 ppt🟒 Softgroundwater
Liliha - Kapalama, Hawaii16 mg/L0.6 ppt🟒 Softgroundwater
Manoa, Hawaii14.5 mg/L0.6 ppt🟒 Softgroundwater

National Benchmark

How Nuuanu - Punchbowl compares to the USA average

BenchmarkHardnessAppliance Risk
β–Ά Nuuanu - Punchbowl67.5 mg/L🟑 Low
USA National Avg150 mg/L🟠 Moderate
Badger Top Rated8.5 mg/L🟒 None

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What Makes Nuuanu - Punchbowl's Water Unique?

Local geology and source profile

Source: GroundwaterTDS: 214.7 mg/LpH: 7.6

Nuuanu - Punchbowl, Hawaii, in Honolulu County β€” a Honolulu County neighborhood adjacent to Punchbowl (National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific) and Nu'uanu Valley in central downtown Honolulu β€” receives its water from the Oahu Board of Water Supply (BWS), drawing from the Nuuanu Aquifer (central Honolulu watershed, Honolulu County, Oahu).

The moderately soft 67.5 mg/L hardness and TDS of 214.7 mg/L reflect central Honolulu's Ko'olau basalt aquifer character β€” with the TDS/hardness ratio of ~3.2 indicating elevated dissolved basaltic minerals (silica, sodium, potassium from lava rock dissolution). The Nuuanu Aquifer is developed in Pliocene Ko'olau Basalt (insoluble tholeiitic basalt), with minor Quaternary sedimentary caprock zones. The low-calcium volcanic basalt produces the moderately soft supply.

At 67.5 mg/L, Nuuanu-Punchbowl's water is moderately soft β€” light scale forms slowly in appliances, dishwashers remain efficient, and bathroom fixtures need occasional cleaning. Semi-annual descaling is appropriate. The PFAS level of 1.3 ppt is among the lowest in this dataset β€” central Honolulu's Nuuanu Aquifer is deep and well-protected from AFFF surface contamination, producing very clean PFAS readings despite the urban downtown Honolulu location.

Geology & Source: Nuuanu - Punchbowl in Honolulu County draws from the Oahu Board of Water Supply on the Nuuanu Aquifer (Honolulu County, central Oahu) β€” the Nuuanu Aquifer is developed in Pliocene Ko'olau Basalt (insoluble tholeiitic basalt) with minor calcareous perched zones β€” Hawaii Honolulu County Nuuanu Ko'olau volcanic basalt aquifer produces moderately soft water at 67.5 mg/L with TDS 214.7 mg/L in this Honolulu County Hawaii neighborhood.

Other Hawaii Water Reports

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Nuuanu - Punchbowl's water safe to drink?
Yes. Nuuanu - Punchbowl's water meets all federal safety standards. The hardness is 67.5 mg/L (Moderately Hard), which is safe to drink. High hardness affects appliances and taste, but poses no health risk.
Do I need a water softener in Nuuanu - Punchbowl?
Nuuanu - Punchbowl's water is moderately hard at 67.5 mg/L. A water softener is generally not necessary, though a carbon filter can improve taste and remove any remaining chlorine.
How does Nuuanu - Punchbowl compare to the USA average?
The USA national average is 150 mg/L. Nuuanu - Punchbowl at 67.5 mg/L is 82 mg/L below the national average. The softest major city is Badger at just 8.5 mg/L.
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