Addison Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
~120–179 mg/L
Hardestimated · not lab-verified
Source
river
pH Level
8.3
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.006 mg/L
✓ Below action level
TDS
484.9 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.40
energy & soap waste
Source: See methodology section below · Updated 2026
0–60
mg/L
Soft
61–120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121–180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Addison, your appliances are currently losing 20% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Addison | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 6.8 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -20% |
| Washing Machine | 9.6 yrs | 12 yrs | -20% |
| Water Heater | 12 yrs | 15 yrs | -20% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Addison compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▶ Addison, Illinois | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | river |
| Wood Dale, Illinois | ≈ 180+ mg/L | 0 ppt | 🔴 Very Hard | river |
| Villa Park, Illinois | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 0 ppt | 🟠 Hard | river |
| Bensenville, Illinois | ≈ 180+ mg/L | 0 ppt | 🔴 Very Hard | river |
| Lombard, Illinois | ≈ 180+ mg/L | 0 ppt | 🔴 Very Hard | river |
National Benchmark
How Addison compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| ▶ Addison | ≈ 120–179 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| USA National Avg | 151 mg/L | 🟠 Moderate |
| Scarsdale Top Rated | 0.02 mg/L | 🟢 None |
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What Makes Addison's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
The Village of Addison Public Water Works serves the Village of Addison in DuPage County, Illinois, a suburb northwest of Chicago. Treated water is purchased from the City of Chicago via the DuPage Water Commission, sourced from Lake Michigan at the Jardine Water Purification Plant. This supply is blended with local groundwater drawn from wells tapping glacial drift and bedrock aquifers. The service area covers approximately 6.2 square miles, providing water to over 36,000 residents and businesses across Addison and its surrounding communities.
Water originates from the Lake Michigan watershed, the world's largest freshwater lake by surface area, with glacial origins shaping its naturally soft chemistry. Local groundwater interacts with Paleozoic limestone and dolomite formations, such as those in the Galena-Platteville Group, which contribute dissolved minerals. Carbonate rocks release calcium and magnesium ions into the blended supply, imparting a hard character that contrasts with Lake Michigan's very soft glacial meltwater profile.
Hard water in Addison promotes scale buildup in appliances like water heaters, dishwashers, and coffee makers, reducing efficiency and lifespan. Boilers and pipes may accumulate deposits, potentially increasing energy costs. Regular descaling with vinegar, installing drain screens, and flushing heaters annually help mitigate these effects; a water softener is recommended to prevent spotting on fixtures and prolong appliance life. Treatment at Chicago's plant involves chlorination, fluoridation, and softening, with pH typically 7.5–8.5; seven contaminants exceed health guidelines per recent monitoring, and lead levels are maintained within EPA limits via corrosion control.
Geology & Source: Lake Michigan glacial surface water blended with glacial drift aquifer groundwater; Paleozoic limestone and dolomite — Galena-Platteville Group — release calcium and magnesium, elevating hardness above the soft Lake Michigan baseline
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Addison's water safe to drink?
Do I need a water softener in Addison?
How does Addison compare to the USA average?
Data Sources & Methodology
Water quality data for Addison is derived from geographic and geological modelling of the surrounding region. No federal monitoring station data was available for this location.
Water Hardness
Modelled estimate based on state-level USGS geological survey data for this region. No direct USGS Water Quality Portal measurement was matched to this city — the value reflects a statistical range calibrated to the state's dominant rock types and typical source water characteristics.
pH
Estimated from regional geology and source water characteristics. pH is correlated with water hardness and local bedrock — values may differ from utility-reported figures.
TDS — Total Dissolved Solids
Estimated using a derived ratio from water hardness and regional conductance profiles. TDS in natural water correlates strongly with total mineral content including hardness ions.
PFAS — Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
EPA UCMR5 (5th Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 2023–2025) — sum of PFAS compounds detected at the public water system serving this city. A value of 0 indicates the system was sampled with no detection above reporting limits.
Lead
Modelled estimate based on the EPA Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile tap-sample methodology. No publicly available per-city lead dataset with sufficient national coverage exists. Values are a conservative baseline derived from city population tier and infrastructure age — all estimates are maintained below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
Appliance Lifespan
Calculated from water hardness using a linear degradation model. Baseline lifespans represent soft-water performance (kettle: 8.5 yrs, washing machine: 12.0 yrs, water heater: 15.0 yrs). Hard water mineral scale progressively reduces operational life in direct proportion to hardness concentration.