Greater Grand Crossing Water Hardness & Quality Report (2026)
Water Hardness
13 grains per gallon
Source
river
pH Level
8.4
neutral = 7.0
Lead
0.006 mg/L
β Below action level
TDS
510.5 mg/L
Est. Daily Cost
$0.59
energy & soap waste
Source: USGS Water Quality Portal Β· Updated 2026
0β60
mg/L
Soft
61β120
mg/L
Moderately Hard
121β180
mg/L
Hard
180+
mg/L
Very Hard
Appliance Damage Report
In Greater Grand Crossing, your appliances are currently losing 30% efficiency due to mineral buildup.
| Appliance | In Greater Grand Crossing | Soft Water City | Efficiency Loss |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kettle | 2.3 yrs | 8.5 yrs | -73% |
| Washing Machine | 5.4 yrs | 12 yrs | -55% |
| Water Heater | 6.7 yrs | 15 yrs | -55% |
Regional Water Comparison
How Greater Grand Crossing compares to its nearest neighbours
| City | Hardness | PFAS (ppt) | Risk | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| βΆ Greater Grand Crossing, Illinois | 222.5 mg/L | 7.8 ppt | π΄ Very Hard | river |
| Chatham, Illinois | 158.5 mg/L | 5.6 ppt | π Hard | river |
| Woodlawn, Illinois | 258.5 mg/L | 9 ppt | π΄ Very Hard | river |
| Englewood, Illinois | 252.5 mg/L | 8.8 ppt | π΄ Very Hard | river |
| South Shore, Illinois | 266.5 mg/L | 9.3 ppt | π΄ Very Hard | river |
National Benchmark
How Greater Grand Crossing compares to the USA average
| Benchmark | Hardness | Appliance Risk |
|---|---|---|
| βΆ Greater Grand Crossing | 222.5 mg/L | π΄ High |
| USA National Avg | 150 mg/L | π Moderate |
| Badger Top Rated | 8.5 mg/L | π’ None |
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What Makes Greater Grand Crossing's Water Unique?
Local geology and source profile
Greater Grand Crossing, Chicago, Illinois β a major south Chicago neighborhood (Greater Grand Crossing is a significant south side Chicago neighborhood β one of the historic south side African-American communities, in the corridor between Woodlawn and South Shore), a diverse Cook County community with a significant African-American working-class and middle-class population, home of the historic Regal Theater (one of the most important African-American entertainment venues in Chicago's history β the Regal was to Chicago's Black community what the Apollo was to Harlem), adjacent to Jackson Park and the Museum of Science and Industry, and a community steeped in Chicago south side African-American history β draws its municipal water supply from Lake Michigan via the City of Chicago Department of Water Management. Water hardness in Greater Grand Crossing measures 222.5 mg/L β classified as very hard.
Greater Grand Crossing's very hard supply reflects the south Chicago distribution zone's older infrastructure. The Chicago DWM distributes Lake Michigan supply through the Greater Grand Crossing south side zone (primarily pre-WWII African-American residential settlement era mains β mid-20th century south side Chicago distribution), producing the very hard 222.5 mg/L.
At 222.5 mg/L, Greater Grand Crossing residents face significant hard water challenges. Regular descaling and water softeners are recommended. Chicago DWM consistently delivers water meeting all Illinois EPA and EPA Safe Drinking Water Act requirements.
Geology & Source: Lake supply from Lake Michigan via the City of Chicago Department of Water Management β the Cook County south Chicago Greater Grand Crossing corridor (Lake Michigan calcareous-moderate freshwater supply β Chicago DWM south side distribution to Greater Grand Crossing Cook County zone; older south side infrastructure); very hard supply at 222.5 mg/L in Cook County.